Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Zimbabwe votes in first election since Mugabe’s ouster

- Agence FrancePres­se letters@hindustant­imes.com

Zimbabwean­s cast their ballots on Monday in the country’s first election since authoritar­ian leader Robert Mugabe was ousted last year, with concerns over fraud and the likelihood of a disputed result clouding voting day.

President Emmerson Mnangagwa, Mugabe’s former ally in the ruling ZANU-PF party, faces opposition leader Nelson Chamisa of the MDC (Movement for Democratic Change) in a historic vote for the southern African nation.

Long lines formed from early morning outside polling stations in the capital Harare.

Mugabe, 94, who was ousted by the military in November, made a surprise interventi­on on election eve, calling for voters to throw ZANU-PF out of office.

Zimbabwe’s generals shocked the world last year when they seized control and ushered Mnangagwa to power after Mugabe allegedly tried to position his wife Grace to be his successor.

Mnangagwa, 75, who has promised a fresh start despite being from the ZANU-PF elite, is the front-runner with the advantage of covert military support, a loyal state media and a ruling party that controls government resources.

But Chamisa, 40, who has performed strongly on the campaign trail, hopes to tap into a young population that could vote for change.

“I have no doubt that by the end of the day today we should be very clear as to an emphatic voice for change, the new, and the young -- I represent that,” Chamisa said as he voted in Harare, supported by chanting supporters.

He again raised fraud allegation­s, saying “in the rural areas... if the ballot is a genuine one, not a fake one, victory is certain.”

The election is Zimbabwe’s first without Mugabe, who led ZANU-PF to power in a vote when the country became independen­t from Britain in 1980 and held office for 37 years.

Speaking at his mansion on Sunday, Mugabe -- who ruled with an iron grip -- said he hoped the election would end “the military form of government”.

“I cannot vote for those who tormented me,” Mugabe said, hinting he could vote for MDC -- a suggestion that underlined Zimbabwe’s haywire political scene since his fall.

Mnangagwa, voting in his Kwekwe constituen­cy in central Zimbabwe, said Mugabe had the right to express his mind under the new democracy.

“I am very happy that the process for campaign was peaceful (and) voting today is peaceful,” the current president added.

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