Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Crisis-hit IL&FS’s efforts to sell 3 of its units clouded by past failed attempts

- Amrit Raj and Varun Sood amrit.r@livemint.com

Infrastruc­ture Leasing and Financial Services Ltd’s (IL&FS) bid to sell three of its units in the past two years to pare debt were stymied because of valuation mismatches and bureaucrat­ic red tape, calling into question the group’s ongoing efforts to dispose of some of its biggest assets to meet immediate payment obligation­s and avoid bankruptcy.

IL&FS is planning to sell a majority stake in its financial services unit, as well as assets totalling ₹4,500 crore, to trim debt after defaulting on several payments in the past two months.

Over the past two years, before the current liquidity crisis emerged, IL&FS has attempted to divest at least three units— IL&FS Financial Services (IFIN), IL&FS Transporta­tion Networks Ltd (ITNL) and IL&FS Energy Developmen­t Co. Ltd (IEDCL).

The efforts, however, failed despite interest from prospectiv­e buyers, including a US private equity firm and Piramal Group.

Given its dismal track record, some experts now question the 14-member board’s ability to sell the stake in the financial services unit and whether it would be enough to steer IL&FS out of crisis. “The board had seen this situation coming. Two years ago, we had recommende­d sale of IFIN, energy vertical and ITNL to address the debt situation immediatel­y. In fact, we had also found a potential buyer in an American company that came forward... but that buyer retracted because of the deteriorat­ing financial situation,” an executive familiar with the developmen­t said on the condition of anonymity.

Another executive involved directly with the negotiatio­ns then blamed the reluctance of the government, which through Life Insurance Corp. of India’s 25.34% ownership of IL&FS, did not approve the sale.

“Let us be clear. At least on one occasion, it was not just the board’s fault for not being able to sell the subsidiari­es. The decision to sell eventually was beyond just the board’s,” the second executive familiar with the developmen­t said on condition of anonymity. “One of the largest shareholde­rs in the group, then did not agree for the sale.”

Emails sent to IL&FS and LIC seeking comment went unanswered. Mint on September 21 reported that IL&FS is planning to sell a majority stake in its financial services unit and additional assets worth ₹4,500 crore to pay down debts.

MUMBAI/NEWDELHI:

IL&FS Financial Services on Monday defaulted on interest payments on commercial papers, the third time in a month.

In a notice to exchanges, the crisis-hit company said it would not be able to access the commercial papers market for up to six months from the date of repayment of this obligation. It did not quantify the default amount.

MUMBAI:

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