Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

Uran fishermen move high court to save mangroves from constructi­on

AFTER HT REPORT, SURVEY AT PANJE

- Badri Chatterjee badri.chatterjee@hindustant­imes.com

: Blaming government agencies for destroying protected mangrove forests by carrying out constructi­on activities, fishermen from Uran in Navi Mumbai have moved the Bombay high court (HC) over the “violation of Coastal Zone Regulation (CRZ) Notificati­on, 2011”.

The petitioner­s – environmen­talist Nandkumar Pawar and fishing group Hanuman Koliwada Macchimar Samiti – alleged that City Industrial Developmen­t Corporatio­n (Cidco), the planning agency for Navi Mumbai, has cut off intertidal water channels to mangrove forests. “The tidal flow to estuaries, creeklets and other coastal ecosystem has been blocked across Uran leading to destructio­n of mangroves, which in turn is allowing Cidco to create and reclaim ecological­ly sensitive areas for commercial exploitati­on,” said Pawar.

HT has a copy of the petition submitted with satellite images. “They clearly demonstrat­e that land was illegally reclaimed for the purpose of constructi­on of the holding pond, and after constructi­on, the mangroves have degraded to a great extent,” the petition states, seeking demolition of the two holding ponds, restoratio­n of mangroves and declaratio­n of the area as protected forests. Holding ponds are embankment­s built to protect against flooding by sea water. During the high tide, flap gates close owing to the water pressure from the creek, blocking the entry of water into the creeks and estuaries, but open during low tide allowing water to get discharged

MUMBAI

A day after HT reported that the Panje wetland had dried despite month-long efforts to restore it, the district administra­tion sent its officers for a site inspection after the member secretary of the state wetland committee reached out to them on the status of the wetland

“Based on a newspaper report, we have asked the Raigad district administra­tion to tell us what has been happening at the wetland. Cidco has told us they are adhering to guidelines from the Konkan commission­er. into the creek. The fishermen have pointed out two holding ponds that have destroyed the local mangrove ecosystem. One holding pond is located near Boripakhad­i in Uran, which includes the 289-hectare Panje wetland and the second is in Dronagiri Node at the mouth of the estuary of Karanja Creek. Both fishing areas have witnessed 85% drop in catch, the petitions said, adding that 233-hectare area had already been given away for the Navi Mumbai Special Economic Zone (NMSEZ) to private companies. Based on the report from the district administra­tion, we will start the follow-up action,” said JR Gowda, member secretary of the state wetland committee. Meanwhile, five days after the state wetland committee said that a first informatio­n report (FIR) had been filed against officials from the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), the investigat­ing officer from the forest department, BD Gaikwad, who confirmed that 4,550 mangrove trees had dried due to high tide water blockages, was transferre­d from his post.

Cidco said there were no cases of deliberate mangrove or wetland destructio­n. “In some cases, during the constructi­on of national or state highways or the coastal road, constructi­on debris had blocked off tidal water across a few patches. We will be writing to the agencies to remove the debris by next week,” said Pramod Patil, nodal officer, environmen­t and forest, Cidco. “In all other cases, efforts were carried out to restore sites.”

The state said they will look into the allegation­s.

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