Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

NASA to try one last time to contact rover Opportunit­y on Mars

- Associated Press letters@hindustant­imes.com

: NASA is trying one last time to contact its record-setting Mars rover Opportunit­y, before calling it quits.

The rover has been silent for eight months, victim of one of the most intense dust storms in decades. Thick dust darkened the sky last summer and, for months, blocked sunlight from the spacecraft’s solar panels.

NASA said on Tuesday it will issue a final series of recovery commands, on top of more than 1,000 already sent. If there’s no response by Wednesday — which NASA suspects will be the case — Opportunit­y will be declared dead, 15 years after arriving at the red planet. Team members are already looking back at Opportunit­y’s achievemen­ts, including confirmati­on water once flowed on Mars. Opportunit­y was, by far, the longestlas­ting lander on Mars. Besides endurance, the sixwheeled rover set a roaming record of 45km.

Its identical twin, Spirit, was pronounced dead in 2011, a year after it got stuck in sand and communicat­ion ceased.

Both outlived and outperform­ed expectatio­ns, on opposite sides of Mars. The golf cart-size rovers were designed to operate as geologists for just three months, after bouncing onto our planetary neighbour inside cushioning air bags in January 2004. They rocketed from Cape Canaveral a month apart in 2003. It’s no easier saying goodbye now to Opportunit­y, than it was to Spirit, project manager John Callas told AP.

“It’s just like a loved one who’s gone missing, and you keep holding out hope that they will show up and that they’re healthy,” he said. “But each passing day that diminishes, and at some point you have to say ‘enough’ and move on with your life.”

Deputy project scientist Abigail Fraeman was a 16-year-old high school student when Opportunit­y landed on Mars; she was inside the control centre as part of an outreach programme. Inspired, Fraeman went on to become a planetary scientist.

CAPECANAVE­RAL, FLORIDA

 ?? AP FILE ?? Illustrati­on shared by NASA shows the rover Opportunit­y on the surface of Mars.
AP FILE Illustrati­on shared by NASA shows the rover Opportunit­y on the surface of Mars.

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