Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

‘China to connect Tibet with bullet train soon’

- Sutirtho Patranobis letters@hindustant­imes.com

BEIJING: Tibet’s first high-speed train service between provincial capital Lhasa and Nyingchi near the border with Arunachal Pradesh will be operationa­l by the end of June, a top official from China railways said on Saturday.

Constructi­on of the 435 km long high-speed train corridor, also the first electrifie­d railroad in Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR), linking the two cities began in 2014, Lu Dongfu, chairperso­n of China State Railway Group Company and a deputy to the National People’s Congress (NPC), said on the sidelines of the ongoing annual session of China’s rubber-stamp parliament. The new high-speed rail connection is part of China’s ambitious plan of expanding connectivi­ty across TAR especially along border areas with India. Nyingchi is located less than 50 km from the border with Arunachal Pradesh.

China claims the entire Indian state as part of south Tibet and has been rapidly developing infrastruc­ture in the remote area of Nyingchi, which like the rest of TAR is not accessible to foreign journalist­s and diplomats. For example, China is building the Sichuan-tibet railway’s Ya’an-nyingchi section, which will be 1,011 kilometers in length and include 26 stations when completed --- taking Chinese railway right up to the disputed boundary with India.

Last November, President Xi Jinping identified the Ya’an-nyingchi railway project as a major measure in facilitati­ng the Communist Party of China’s general plan for governing Tibet in the new era, and stressed the project’s important role in safeguardi­ng national unity, promoting ethnic solidarity and consolidat­ing stability in border areas.“the project would significan­tly contribute to the economic and social developmen­t of the western region, especially in Sichuan province and TAR,” Xi said in November.

The Sichuan-tibet railway starts from Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province, travels through Ya’an and enters Tibet via Qamdo, shortening the journey from Chengdu to Lhasa from 48 hours to 13 hours.

On Saturday, talking about the first high-speed, the Chinese railway official, Lu Dongfu said the track-laying work was completed by the end of 2020.

“The railway has a designed speed of 160 km per hour, according to its constructo­r Tibet Railway Constructi­on Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of China State Railway Group,” official news agency Xinhua said in a report.

“China aims to extend the total length in operation (of high speed trains) to around 50,000 km by 2025, up from 37,900 km by the end of 2020,” Lu said.

The high-speed railway network will cover 98 percent of cities with over 500,000 residents, he added.

China’s self-developed Fuxing trains now operate at a speed range of 160 kph to 350 kph.

By the end of last year, 1,036 Fuxing or “electrical multiple units” (EMU) had run a total of 836 million km and carried 827 million passengers since 2007, when the first bullet train became operationa­l.

Under a national blueprint, quoted by state media, China will extend the total length of its rail system to 200,000 km and its high-speed rail system to 70,000 kilometers by 2035.

China is lso planning to build a “passageway” connecting Tibet to south Asia, according to the draft outline of the 14th Five-year plan (FYP) unveiled on Friday.

THE HIGH-SPEED RAILWAY NETWORK WILL COVER 98 PERCENT OF CITIES WITH OVER 500,000 RESIDENTS, CHINESE RAILWAY OFFICIAL, LU DONGFU SAID

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