Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

WHO recommends against use of Ivermectin to treat Covid patients

Doctors in India are widely prescribin­g the anti-parasitic drug with Goa asking all adults to take a five-day course

- Anonna Dutt

The World Health Organisati­on has recommende­d against using Ivermectin to treat patients with coronaviru­s disease but the anti-parasitic medicine is widely prescribed by doctors in India for the same. Goa government has even asked its adult population to take a fiveday course, irrespecti­ve of their Covid-19 status, to prevent complicati­ons.

On Tuesday, a senior WHO scientist took to Twitter to reiterate the organisati­on’s recommenda­tion. “Safety and efficacy are important when using any drug for a new indication. @WHO recommends against the use of ivermectin for #COVID19 except within clinical trials,” said Dr Soumya Swaminatha­n, chief scientist, World Health Organisati­on in a tweet.

He also quoted a statement from pharmaceut­ical company Merck from February this year which states, “Our analysis has identified: *No scientific basis for a potential therapeuti­c effect against Covid-19 from pre-clinical studies.”

In India, the drug is a part of clinical guidance for management of adult Covid patients that was jointly released by Union health ministry, and Indian Council of Medical Research’s National Covid Task Force last month.

Goa health minister Vishwajit Rane on Monday announced that ivermectin -- an orally-administer­ed drug used to treat parasitic infections -- will be given to all adults in the state irrespecti­ve of their Covid-19 status as a preventive treatment.→p4

The World Health Organisati­on has recommende­d against using Ivermectin to treat patients with coronaviru­s disease but the anti-parasitic medicine is widely prescribed by doctors in India for the same. Goa government has even asked its adult population to take a five-day course, irrespecti­ve of their Covid status, to prevent complicati­ons.

On Tuesday, a senior WHO scientist tweeted to reiterate the organisati­on’s recommenda­tion. “Safety and efficacy are important when using any drug for a new indication. @WHO recommends against the use of ivermectin for #COVID19 except within clinical trials,” said Dr Soumya Swaminatha­n, chief scientist, WHO in a tweet.

He also quoted a statement from pharmaceut­ical company Merck from February this year which states. “Our analysis has identified: “No scientific basis for a potential therapeuti­c effect against Covid-19 from pre-clinical studies; no meaningful evidence for clinical activity or clinical efficacy in patients with Covid-19 disease, and; a concerning lack of safety data in the majority of studies.”

In India, the drug is a part of clinical guidance for management of adult Covid patients that was jointly released by Union health ministry, and ICMR’S National Covid Task Force last month. As per the guidance, Ivermectin is advised for patients with mild Covid-19 disease under therapies based on low certainty of evidence.

Goa health minister Vishwajit Rane on Monday announced that Ivermectin- an orally-administer­ed drug used to treat parasitic infections — will be given to all adults in the state irrespecti­ve of their Covid status as a preventive treatment.

Rane had said that people will be given Ivermectin 12 mg for five days as expert panels from the UK, Italy, Spain and Japan have found a statistica­lly significan­t reduction in mortality, time to recovery and viral clearance in Covid-19 patients treated with this medicine.

When contacted, Dr Vinayak Buvaji, who heads the Goa chapter of the Indian Medical Associatio­n (IMA), told news agency PTI on Tuesday that the treatment should not be given for five days but should ideally be continued till the pandemic is brought under control.

“The ideal regimen of Ivermectin is to administer it on the first, third and seventh day and then continue it once a week till the pandemic is under control,” Dr Buvaji said. He also advised against giving the same quantity of the dose to all the people.

“People weighing below 60 kg should be given the 12 mg dose of Ivermectin while those above 60 kg should be given the 18 mg dose,” he said.

 ?? AJAY AGGARWAL /HT PHOTO ?? A worker setting up a bed at a Covid care centre in New Delhi on Tuesday.
AJAY AGGARWAL /HT PHOTO A worker setting up a bed at a Covid care centre in New Delhi on Tuesday.
 ?? ANI ?? Health worker inoculates dose of Covid-19 vaccine to a worker in Kolkata on Tuesday.
ANI Health worker inoculates dose of Covid-19 vaccine to a worker in Kolkata on Tuesday.

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