Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

‘Two doses give strong protection against B.1.617.2’

- Agencies

New research on Covid-19 vaccines shows that two doses are required to provide “strong protection against symptomati­c infection” from a variant of the virus first identified in India, the Financial Times reported on Saturday.

Two doses provided 81% protection against the B.1.617.2 variant, while one shot offered 33% protection, according to the report, which cited people briefed on preliminar­y data from Public Health England. A double dose was also found to better guard against the B.1.1.7 strain first detected in Kent, England. The research included data from the Biontech/pfizer and Oxford/ Astrazenec­a vaccines.

The UK is rolling out its vaccinatio­n programme to those aged 32 or over, the country’s health secretary Matt Hancock said in a tweet on Saturday.

Latin America Covid fatalities pass 1mn

Latin America and the Caribbean passed one million coronaviru­s deaths on Friday as the IMF proposed a $50 billion plan aiming to expand global immunisati­on drives.

Since the coronaviru­s was first detected in Latin America in Sao Paulo in late February 2020, AFP has recorded over 1,001,400 fatalities - almost 30% of the global total - and more than 31.5 million cases.

Nearly 90% of those deaths have been recorded in just five countries: Brazil, Mexico, Colombia, Argentina and Peru.

Latin America suffers from a lack of access to vaccines and necessary medical supplies, and has only finished immunising 3% of its population, according to the Pan American Health Organizati­on (PAHO).

In Washington, the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund proposed a $50 billion recovery plan with the aim of having at least 60% of the world’s population vaccinated by the end of 2022.

Mask use, ventilatio­n effective against virus

Mask use and improved ventilatio­n were linked to a lower rate of Covid-19 cases in schools in a study that reinforced federal health guidance on how to keep the children safe. Among Georgia elementary schools, the frequency of Covid cases at the end of last year was 37% lower in schools that required teachers and staff to use masks, according to a Friday report by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The incidence of Covid cases was 39% lower in schools that enhanced ventilatio­n.

Even as the CDC relaxed recommende­d precaution­s for fully vaccinated people, it has recommende­d schools maintain universal mask use until the end of the current school year. LONDON/MONTEVIDEO:

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