Hindustan Times ST (Jaipur)

SC leak ignites US abortion firestorm

Oklahoma governor signs Texas-style ban on most abortions offering a glimpse of the future if a historic abortion rights ruling was overturned

- Agencies

OKLAHOMA CITY: Oklahoma’s Republican governor Kevin Stitt signed a Texas-style abortion ban on Tuesday that prohibits abortions after about six weeks of pregnancy, part of a push in GOP-led states hopeful that the conservati­ve US Supreme Court will uphold new restrictio­ns.

“I want Oklahoma to be the most pro-life state in the country,” Stitt tweeted after signing the bill. Stitt’s signing of the bill comes on the heels of a leaked draft opinion from the nation’s highest court that it is considerin­g weakening or overturnin­g the landmark Roe v Wade decision that legalised abortion nearly 50 years ago.

The bill Stitt signed takes effect immediatel­y with his signature, and the Oklahoma Supreme Court on Tuesday denied an emergency request to temporaril­y halt the bill. Abortion providers say now that the new law is in effect, they will immediatel­y stop providing services for women after six weeks of pregnancy.

The new law prohibits abortions once cardiac activity can be detected in an embryo, which experts say is roughly six weeks into a pregnancy, before many women know they are pregnant.

A similar bill approved in Texas last year led to a dramatic reduction in the number of abortions performed in that state.

Dr Iman Alsaden, the medical director of Planned Parenthood Great Plains, said Texas’ law that took effect in September has given their employees an idea of what a post-Roe country might look like. The bill authorises abortions if performed as the result of a medical emergency, but there are no exceptions if the pregnancy is the result of rape or incest.

Like the Texas law, the Oklahoma bill would allow private citizens to sue abortion providers or anyone who helps a woman obtain an abortion for up to $ 10,000. After the US Supreme Court allowed that mechanism to remain in place, other Republican-led states sought to copy Texas’ ban. Idaho’s governor signed the first copycat measure in March, although it has been temporaril­y blocked by the state’s Supreme Court.

Stitt earlier this year signed a bill to make performing an abortion a felony crime in Oklahoma, but that measure is not set to take effect until this summer, and legal experts say it’s likely to be blocked because the Roe v Wade decision still remains the law of the land.

The number of abortions performed each year in Oklahoma, which has four abortion clinics, has declined steadily over the last two decades, from more than 6,200 in 2002 to 3,737 in 2020, the fewest in more than 20 years, according to data from the Oklahoma state department of health.

In 2020, before the Texas law was passed, about 9% of the abortions performed in Oklahoma were women from Texas.

Before the Texas ban took effect on September 1, about 40 women from Texas had abortions performed in Oklahoma each month, the data shows. That number jumped to 222 Texas women in September and 243 in October.

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