Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Now, starting projects around wildlife habitats made easier

- Chetan Chauhan

NEW DELHI: The newly constitute­d wildlife committee’s jurisdicti­on to recommend projects in and around national parks and sanctuarie­s has been reduced just before the environmen­t ministry is scheduled to announce ecosensiti­ve zones in the Western Ghats and some other states.

In a key change, the ministry has decided that the committee will examine the projects in 650 national parks, sanctuarie­s and the eco-sensitive zones (ESA) around them. Earlier, the committee used to recommend projects within 10 kms of the national parks and sanctuarie­s irrespecti­ve of the boundary of the ESA.

The ministry quoted the 2006 Supreme Court order to say the distance of 10 kms will get substitute­d by the boundary limits of the zones for the projects to be considered by the standing committee of the National Board for Wildlife to examine projects close to wildlife areas.

This change can speed up project developmen­t around national parks and sanctuarie­s as the average distance the ESA notified around wildlife areas is less than two kilometres and in some cases, it is only up to 500 meters.

The six states covered by the Western Ghats have also opposed ESA covering huge tracks of land around wildlife areas as suggested by the Kasturiran­gan Committee.

The committee had recommend one-third of the Western Ghats be declared as ESA but its recommenda­tion was kept in abeyance following protests.

Now, the National Green Tribunal has asked the ministry to notify ESA in Western Ghats based on the panel’s

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