Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Jagan joins chorus against NRC; ‘BJP leaders not in sync’

- HT Correspond­ents

NEWDELHI/HYDERABAD: A day after Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that National Register of Citizens (NRC) has not been discussed in Parliament, a section of the Opposition leaders said both President Ram Nath Kovind, while presenting the government’s objectives in his opening address to both Houses in June, and home minister Amit Shah, during a debate on the Citizenshi­p (Amendment) Act in the Rajya Sabha, had mentioned it​ On Monday, YSR Congress Party leader and Andhra Pradesh chief minister YS Jagan Mohan Reddy said his state would not implement NRC, and Hemant Soren of the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM), who is set to be the head of a coalition government in Jharkhand, said that while he would have to examine the provisions before taking a position on NRC, he found the idea problemati­c at first glance​

“We are strongly opposed to NRC​ Under any circumstan­ces, we shall not allow its implementa­tion in Andhra Pradesh​ We shall also oppose its implementa­tion elsewhere in the country,” Jagan said, addressing a gathering after inaugurati­ng several medical facilities in Kadapa district​ Soren said, “We have not even received the notificati­on of this [NRC]​​​ Only once we have figured out the human cost of such a policy will we be able to take a call on such an issue​”

Excluding Jagan and Soren, the chief ministers of at least seven Indian states have thus far said they will not implement a nationwide NRC​ They are Amarinder Singh of Punjab, Nitish

Kumar of Bihar, Ashok Gehlot of Rajasthan, Kamal Nath of Madhya Pradesh, Naveen Patnaik of Odisha, Mamata Banerjee of West Bengal, and Pinarayi Vijayan of Kerala​ To be sure, there has been no official diktat on a nationwide NRC, although PM Modi himself [during the election campaign], Shah, and several other ministers have spoken of it, some more than once​ Kovind himself referred to an NRC in states affected by infiltrati­on of outsiders​

On Monday, the CMS of the Congress-ruled heartland states of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Chhattisga­rh repeated their resolve of not implementi­ng NRC and opposed the newly amended citizenshi­p act (CAA), while taking part in a rally held at Rajghat, the memorial of Mahatma Gandhi in New Delhi​

At the same event, Congress minister Balasaheb Thorat from Maharashtr­a, where his party runs an alliance government along with the Shiv Sena and the Nationalis­t Congress Party (NCP), opposed NRC and CAA, and stressed that the western state was not in favour of either​ There was no immediate reaction from the Sena on this​

The issue of citizenshi­p has roiled the country ever since Parliament approved CAA on December 11, sparking violent protests that have killed at least 24 people​

While the law just fast-tracks citizenshi­p for non-muslim minorities from three of India’s Muslim-majority neighbours, protests against it have been driven by three factors: a fear in the North-east that it could result in an influx of outsiders; concerns that the law is exclusiona­ry and goes against the secular nature of India’s Constituti­on; and fears that combined with a national NRC, it could result in the expulsion or detention of Muslims unable to provide the documentat­ion required​

To address these fears, the home ministry has said that the rules for a national NRC haven’t been framed, and on Sunday, PM Modi seemed to suggest that the concept of a national NRC itself hasn’t even been discussed​ NRC, held in Assam on the orders of the Supreme Court, was an exercise to identify illegal immigrants in the north-eastern state​ The final NRC list announced on August 31 did not have the names of over 1​9 million people and included lakhs of Hindus​

NCP leader Sharad Pawar and Left leaders questioned Modi’s speech in Delhi’s Ramlila grounds where he kick-started the BJP’S election campaign in the city-state on Sunday​

Modi sought to use the forum to allay apprehensi­ons over NRC and CAA, especially among Muslims, and accused his political rivals of stoking violence​ “Several rumours have been floating around about NRC​ It was first implemente­d in Assam after an order from the Supreme Court​ No rules for the NRC have been framed; it has not been introduced in Parliament​ Then why are such narratives being built around it?” he said​ He added that his government has never discussed the issue, neither in Parliament nor in the Cabinet, since coming to power in 2014​

At a press conference in Mumbai, Pawar said he was surprised at the PM’S comment that his government never discussed a nationwide NRC​ He spoke of Kovind’s mention of the NRC across the country in his joint address to Parliament​ Even home minister Amit Shah spoke on this issue in Parliament, Pawar said​ “When a major policy is brought, a discussion takes place at the government level​ Such a policy will not come before the country without that,” Pawar said​

Congress chief spokespers­on Randeep Surjewala reiterated that, contrary to Modi’s claim, Shah said NRC will be implemente­d across the country​ “How much will you befool the country?” Surjewala asked​

Communist Party of India (CPI) general secretary D Raja put forth a similar argument​ “The BJP’S 2019 election manifesto promised NRC all over the country,” a statement from the Communist Party of India (Marxist) said​

Later in the day, an anti-nrc chorus rang out from Rajghat, where top Congress leaders, including party president Sonia Gandhi, gathered for an event expressing solidarity with the youth and students protesting against CAA and NRC​

Madhya Pradesh chief minister Kamal Nath and Rajasthan chief minister Ashok Gehlot said their government­s will not implement the new citizenshi­p law in their states​

“The Prime Minister is misleading people over the NRC, saying it was not discussed, while the home minister is saying that the NRC will be implemente­d​ The country understand­s that they want to divide it on religious lines,” Gehlot said, accusing the government of creating an atmosphere of fear​

Chhattisga­rh minister TS Singh Deo, on behalf of chief minister Bhupesh Baghel, reiterated that CAA and NRC will not be implemente­d in his state​

Also on Monday, Bengal CM Banerjee wrote to chief ministers and senior leaders belonging to opposition parties, urging to them to unite and chalk out a plan to “save the country”​ She described the situation arising out of protests in the country against CAA and the proposed NRC as “serious”, and urged all the non-bjp parties to come together and rise against the

“draconian regime” of the central government​

The BJP said a nationwide NRC will be implemente­d only after “detailed discussion­s”​ At a press conference in Jaipur, party national vice-president and former Madhya Pradesh chief minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan alleged that the Congress was trying to create confusion among people over CAA and NRC​

“Discussion­s about the NRC are going on and suggestion­s have been sought but confusion is being created​ NRC will also be implemente­d but after detailed discussion­s,” he said​

“Chief ministers of Rajasthan, West Bengal and Madhya Pradesh are saying that CAA will not be implemente­d, but citizenshi­p is a subject of the Union List​ It has become a law through a constituti­onal process and passed by the Parliament,” Chouhan said​

“They [CMS] are holding constituti­onal posts​ How can they deny its execution? If they do not implement it, then there are other ways too for getting this done,” he added​

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