Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Phishing attack targets officials through rogue mails from govt IDS

- Anisha Dutta and Binayak Dasgupta

NEW DELHI: A number of senior government officials, including those from the ministries of defence and external affairs, were targeted in a phishing campaign earlier this month, with the attackers using compromise­d government domain email accounts to launch their hacking attempts, according to government officials and emails seen by the Hindustan Times.

The attacks highlight the constant threat from hackers, and the need for better authentica­tion protocols, experts said.

The National Informatic­s Centre (NIC) issued an alert soon after the attack, although it isn’t clear at this time whether any of the targeted computers were compromise­d.

The targets were senior officials from at least three internal government mailing lists, according to the emails seen by HT.

Attached with the mails these officials received were documents that, if clicked, would install a malware on the system of the targets, giving the hackers back-door access, potentiall­y allowing complete spying on the targets.

“She has to make arrangemen­ts to seek relief from a court in another state. Hence, this court is of the opinion that protection as sought by the applicant can be granted for a temporary period.”

The court said if Jacob is arrested in the three-week period, then she shall be released after furnishing a bond of ₹25,000. “There is nothing in the toolkit about violence, it is only for creating awareness about farm laws, it’s not for creating violence,” said Sanjukta Dey, Jacob’s lawyer.

Delhi Police say the document, first publicised by Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg on February 3 in support of farmers agitating against three central laws, aimed to spread misinforma­tion, incite unrest and was linked to clashes in the Capital on Republic Day.

On Wednesday, Delhi Police said the activists prepared a second document to organise a Twitter storm aimed at “creating unrest” in the Capital on February 4 and 5 but could not execute it. Investigat­ors said the second document was created by Jacob, Muluk and a Uk-based activist identified as Marina Patterson, who is allegedly linked with the global movement “Extinction Rebellion” also referred to as “XR”. According to its website, Extinction Rebellion is an internatio­nal movement that uses non-violent civil disobedien­ce in an attempt to halt mass extinction and minimise the risk of social collapse.

“The plan mentioned in the second toolkit, however, could not be executed. We suspect it happened because the toolkit was accidental­ly tweeted by Thunberg on February 3, the day Ravi shared it with her and coaxed her to act on it. Since the Google toolkit documents contained objectiona­ble content, Ravi panicked, asked Greta to delete the tweet, took the admin rights and removed her name from the toolkit,” said a senior police officer associated with the case, requesting anonymity.

Police said they will now focus on the woman identified as Patterson. “The Uk-based woman joined them. She made a package and added to the document through hyperlink. The toolkit was accidental­ly published when she was simultaneo­usly editing it. She wrote that police are attacking protesters... many injured, many disappeari­ng and many individual­s are already reported dead. This was created to mislead in future,” a second police officer said.

Investigat­ors also focused on a Whatsapp group named “Internatio­nal Farmers Strike” allegedly created on December 6 by Ravi. Police said Jacob joined the group on December 11 while pro-khalistani group Poetic Justice Foundation (PJF) members joined it the following day. Muluk was added on December 6 and the trio allegedly attended a virtual meeting by PJF on January 11.

The activists denied the charges with Jacob’s lawyers telling the high court that the toolkit meant to provide digital support for the farmers’ protest and not violence. Muluk’s father Shivlal Muluk also told Beed Police that a computer hard disk and other items were seized from their house, allegedly without a search warrant, on February 12, according to PTI.

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