Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

SUPREME COURT RESERVES ORDER ON EXTENSION OF GANGSTER ABU SALEM’S JAIL TERM

- Abraham Thomas

NEW DELHI: The Supreme Court on Thursday reserved orders on the petition filed by gangster Abu Salem seeking enforcemen­t of the solemn assurance given by India in 2002 while extraditin­g him from Portugal that he will not be sentenced to a jail term beyond 25 years. Salem has been handed down two life terms by the trial courts for his role in the 1993 Mumbai serial bomb blasts and the murder of businessma­n Pradeep Jain in 1995.

“Based on the arguments made, two scenarios emerge before us — whether looking into the assurance given before a foreign court, the executive should be told to take a timebound decision on his remission just before completion of 25 years or going by the principle of comity of courts, this court should say that in the light of the assurance we read down the sentence of life imprisonme­nt to a period of 25 years,” a bench of justices Sanjay Kishan Kaul and MM Sundresh said, before reserving the judgment.

The Union home secretary had last month filed an affidavit before the top court stating that India was bound by the assurance it had given to the Portugal court in December 2002 but suggested that the plea of Salem was premature as the question of his release will arise in November 2030, when he will complete 25 years of sentence. The affidavit counted this period to begin from November 11, 2005, when he was extradited from Portugal to face trial in multiple cases lodged against him.

On Thursday, additional solicitor general (ASG) KM Nataraj reiterated this position. “The decision is best left to the executive to consider under Article 72 (pardoning power of President) or Article 161 (pardoning power of Governor) at the relevant time,” he said. “Sovereign assurance given by one country to another country cannot be read into judicial exercise of power.”

Meanwhile, the Delhi high court allowed Salem to withdraw his petition seeking to declare his detention in India illegal.

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Abu Salem

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