Hindustan Times ST (Mumbai)

Uran staring at water cut as Ransai dam water depletes

- G. Mohiuddin Jeddy htmumbai@hindustant­imes.com

URAN: Uran, grappling with a two-day water cut, now braces for a three-day water shortage as the Ransai dam, its vital water source, nears depletion.

With the present dam level reported to be adequate only for supply till May 15, Maharashtr­a Industrial Developmen­t Corporatio­n (MIDC) water supply department authoritie­s are planning to extend the water cut by a day to help the supply last till June. The water shortage for Uran residents is worsening this summer. Even after the Ransai Dam catchment area receiving substantia­l rainfall last year, resulting in the dam overflowin­g in July, the subsequent monsoon was inadequate. Now there is pressure due to the expected evaporatio­n of water in summer and the increased demand for water in the region due to several mega projects, industrial­isation, and urbanisati­on.

The Ransai dam, serving 21-gram panchayats in Uran taluka, is in a critical situation. Originally designed to hold 10 million cubic metres of water, it now holds less than 7 million cubic metres due to silt accumulati­on over 45 years. With only 2 million cubic metres remaining and the water level at 97 feet, the supply is forecasted to last only until May 15. As the supply from

Ransai diminishes, MIDC struggles to provide sufficient water to Uran, particular­ly with no additional supply from Hetawane, leading to the gram panchayats experienci­ng water cuts first. Vithal Pachpund, the deputy engineer at MIDC, emphasised impact of urbanisati­on and industrial­isation, implementi­ng a two-day water cut in the region and urging further water conservati­on to ensure supply until the monsoon arrives in June. Local activist Dashrath Mhatre highlighte­d the dwindling water stock and proposed solutions such as cleaning the dam’s silt or raising its wall height, though a pending proposal for the latter remains unresolved.

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