Hindustan Times (Noida)

Work-life balance is important

The Right to Disconnect Bill must trigger a larger debate

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Nothing can ruin a Saturday like a phone call from The Boss. It is a pain as real as a toothache and as irritating as a buffering video on a slow Internet connection. It should, therefore, come as a heart warming piece of news that certain Members of Parliament understand this pain. In an attempt to make all of our holidays better, a Private Member’s Bill has been introduced in Parliament to give employees the right to refuse official calls after office hours. Member of Parliament from the Nationalis­t Congress Party, Supriya

Sule, has tabled the Right to Disconnect Bill seeking to “confer the right on every employee to disconnect from work related telephone calls and emails beyond work hours and on holidays and right to refuse to answer calls and emails outside work hours”.

Ever since they invented the mobile phone and the Internet, it has made it far too easy for bosses to be constantly in touch with employees and harder for employees to disconnect from work. The Supreme Court of France recognised this as a labour problem in 2004, ruling that if an employee was not reachable on their mobile phone outside working hours, it cannot be considered misconduct. In 2017, France passed a law formalisin­g the Right to Disconnect; and it is expected that other EU countries will follow the example. Companies in Germany, even without formal laws, have been implementi­ng this idea. It was reported in 2012 that Volkswagen had reached an agreement with the company’s work council that its Blackberry servers would stop routing emails to workers half an hour after the end of their shifts, and only start again half an hour before their next shift. There have been attempts to bring about such laws in Italy and the Philippine­s.

Corporate culture in India is famously dismissive of employees’ personal time and space, often making a virtue out of this fact. What this approach misses is that the productivi­ty of an employee is directly proportion­al to morale, which can only improve from having the time for a fulfilling personal life. This is why the Right to Disconnect would be useful. The bill also seeks to provide employees with counsellin­g for work-life balance, digital detox centres for “reasonable personal use of digital and communicat­ion tools”, and overtime pay for working beyond stipulated hours. Even though private members bills are unlikely to get discussed or passed, it is hoped that the bill will at least manage to trigger some conversati­on about labour laws.

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