Hindustan Times (Noida)

India, China dispatch more troops to LAC

- Rahul Singh rahul.singh@hindustant­imes.com

NEW DELHI: China may have marshalled close to 5,000 soldiers on its side of the disputed border in the Ladakh sector where India has also sent military reinforcem­ents to strengthen its defences as growing tension along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) threatens to plunge the bilateral relationsh­ip to a new low, people familiar with the developmen­t said on Monday.

Indian and Chinese soldiers are eyeball-to-eyeball at four locations along the LAC and several rounds of talks between local military commanders, including a meeting on Monday, have failed to end the standoff that began with a violent confrontat­ion between rival patrols three weeks ago near Pangong Tso.

There have been troop reinforcem­ents by China, around 5,000 of whose troops may now be present in the region, two officials said on condition of anonymity. The Chinese forces are not concentrat­ed anywhere near the flashpoint­s, but scattered on their side, the officials said.

OFFICIALS AND CHINA WATCHERS SAID THAT THERE WAS NO NEED TO GET TOO FIXATED ON NUMBERS WHEN IT COMES TO TROOP REINFORCEM­ENTS ON EITHER SIDE OF THE DISPUTED BORDER

NEWDELHI: China may have marshalled close to 5,000 soldiers on its side of the disputed border in the Ladakh sector where India has also sent military reinforcem­ents to strengthen its defences as growing tension along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) threatens to plunge the bilateral relationsh­ip to a new low, people familiar with the developmen­t said on Monday.

Indian and Chinese soldiers are eyeball-to-eyeball at four locations along the LAC and several rounds of talks between local military commanders , including a meeting on Monday, have failed to end the standoff that began with a violent confrontat­ion between rival patrols three weeks ago near Pangong Tso.

There have been troop reinforcem­ents by China, around 5,000 of whose troops may now be present in the region, two officials said on condition of anonymity. The Chinese forces are not concentrat­ed anywhere near the flashpoint­s, but scattered on their side, the officials said.

Sending the military reinforcem­ents, including troops, vehicles and heavy equipment, did not require much effort as China diverted the resources from an ongoing military exer5,000 cise in the region, said one of the officials cited above.

India is tracking all aspects of the Chinese deployment­s and parity in troop numbers is being ensured, said the second official cited above.

China’s state-run media has described the latest tensions as the worst since the 2017 Doklam standoff that lasted 73 days.

Officials and China watchers said that there was no need to get too fixated on numbers when it comes to troop reinforcem­ents on either side of the disputed border.

“As long as troops remain in their current positions and there are no further transgress­ions, it could set the stage for talks to defuse the situation,” said former Northern Army commander Lieutenant General DS Hooda (retd).

He added that there was no space for the deployment of troops along the Line of Actual Control and it was quite possible that the reinforcem­ents were in so-called “depth areas.” His reference is to areas within the Chinese side of the Line of Actual Control.

There has to be parity in troop numbers at the face-off sites and the back-up areas, said Lieutenant General BS Jaswal (retd), also a former Northern Army commander.

“You have to show presence of troops to induce dissuasion. And you also have to be concerned about the military build-up escalating into a conflict.”

Army chief General Manoj Mukund Naravane made a lowkey visit to Ladakh last week for a security review as tensions grew between India and China near Pangong Tso and three pockets in the Galwan Valley region where Chinese troops have pitched close to 100 tents and erected temporary structures to establish a presence.

Chinese soldiers are also said to be constructi­ng bunkers in some disputed areas.

HT was the first to report on May 10 about tensions flaring between India and China in north Sikkim where 150 soldiers were involved in a tense standoff a day earlier. Four Indian and seven Chinese soldiers were injured at Naku La during the confrontat­ion.

Around 250 soldiers from the two countries clashed near Pangong Tso on the night of May 5-6, with the scuffle leaving scores of troops injured.

While an immediate flare-up was avoided as both armies stuck to protocols to resolve the situation, tensions spread to other pockets along the Line of Actual Control.

The latest standoff is not confined to a small area, has triggered an increase in troop numbers on both sides at multiple locations and seems to suggest a greater design rather than adventuris­m by local commanders, as reported by HT on Sunday.

Experts said breaking the stalemate would require political direction and diplomatic interventi­on.

Both India and China are locked in a war of words over the border row. Last week, India rejected Beijing’s allegation that Indian troops were responsibl­e for triggering tensions, and instead accused the Chinese army of hindering Indian patrols.

The Indian reaction came after China’s foreign ministry accused Indian troops of trespassin­g across the Line of Actual Control and said Beijing had to take “necessary countermea­sures” after the Indian Army allegedly obstructed patrols by Chinese troops.

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