Hindustan Times (Noida)

Cong, BJP spar over govt Covid strategy

- Aurangzeb Naqshbandi letters@hindustant­imes.com

CONGRESS LEADER RAHUL GANDHI INTERACTS WITH HARVARD PROFESSOR AND SWEDISH EPIDEMIOLO­GIST IN A VIDEO CONFERENCE

NEWDELHI: Congress leader Rahul Gandhi interacted with Harvard University professor Ashish Jha and Swedish epidemiolo­gist Johan Giesecke as part of his series of video conversati­ons with thought leaders on the Covid-19 crisis and its consequenc­es on the Indian economy. In their separate interactio­ns with Gandhi, Jha said the lockdown has slowed down the virus spread while Giesecke insisted India will ruin its economy if the severe restrictio­ns continue. The two underlined the pandemic was unlikely to go away soon and called for aggressive testing to contain it.

Jha, who heads the Harvard Global Health Institute, said the world will not be free of the problem until 2021. “The reason to do the lockdown is that you are trying to slow down the spread of the virus. It is a 12-18 month problem and the world will not be free of this till 2021,” Jha said during the interactio­n, the video of which was released on Wednesday.

Giesecke, who believes lockdowns are of no use and eventually most people will get the virus, said India should have a soft lockdown as more deaths will occur due to severe restrictio­ns than the disease. “...it is better to skip the lockdown, take care of the old and the frail, and let the other people have the infection. Most people will not even be sick. They will not even notice they have it.”

But if there is a lockdown, Giesecke, a professor emeritus at Stockholm’s Karolinska Institute and an infectious disease clinician, said, relaxing it has to be step-wise. “You wait 2-3 weeks and see what happens. If the disease spreads, take one step back and try another restrictio­n . ... it will take months to really ease out the lockdown completely. But you must bring one restrictio­n at a time and see what happens.”

Jha called for the need to create a certain level of confidence while opening up the economy, saying if people are scared, they will not engage in economic activity. He expressed confidence that a vaccine for the disease will be available in a year. “Three vaccines from America, China and Oxford are showing promising results and maybe one of them or all turn out to be effective...”

Gandhi, who has held similar interactio­ns with former Reserve Bank of India governor Raghuram Rajan and Nobel Laureate Abhijit Banerjee, said there will be a new world after the pandemic and the balance of power between China and the US will change. “Like 9/11 was a new chapter, this [Covid-19] is a new book,” Gandhi said when Jha asked him how will the virus change the society in two years. “I hope this disease will bring people together and bring them to the realisatio­n that you cannot fight this disease as different religions, or different communitie­s, different castes, different genders.”

Gandhi said there is a potential opportunit­y in fighting the disease. “We are able to start a conversati­on and understand that everybody is required to fight this disease and we are able to work together to get out of this.”

Union minister Ravi Shankar Prasad separately hit out at Gandhi and accused him of trying to weaken the country’s resolve to fight the challenge. Ravi added Gandhi’s campaign is based on “falsehood, deliberate twisting of facts and misinterpr­etation”. He added if anyone has better solutions to offer, the government is willing to look into them.

The minister said if lockdown isn’t a solution against COVID-19, why have the government­s of Punjab and Rajasthan imposed lockdowns at an earliest? “Maharashtr­a (where the Congress is an alliance partner) extended it till May 31. Do your CMS not listen to you?” Prasad said.

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