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Five things you should know before going vegan

Here’s what you can eat when you give up meat and dairy in vegan diet

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November 1 marked World Vegan Day. Though being vegan is a choice yet one must be aware of the potential effects of following such a diet. Here’s a beginner’s guide on how to go about it: Embarking on a vegan diet means giving up consumptio­n of animal products including meat, eggs, dairy and other animalderi­ved substances. Being on such a diet can make you deficient in vitamin B12, which is naturally present in animal foods, and can cause tiredness, constipati­on and weight loss. So, you may want to consult your doctor and take vitamin B12 supplement­s.

Protein is one of the important components of our diet, which may also get

BEING A VEGAN MEANS YOU SHOULD CHECK FOOD LABELS CAREFULLY. CAKE MAY CONTAIN FOOD COLOURING DERIVED FROM ANIMAL SOURCES WHILE WHEY COULD BE PRESENT IN CEREAL BARS

compromise­d in a vegan diet. Therefore, make sure you include protein-rich foods such as soy, lentils, beans and quinoa to make up for the loss.

Soy becomes an important part of the diet for most vegans, but there are conflictin­g studies about its benefits, and research is still ongoing. Also, one must keep in mind that meat substitute­s are often full of preservati­ves and sodium, which can be harmful for health. Being a vegan means navigating food labels carefully. Your favourite cake may contain food colouring derived from animal sources while the whey that’s derived from milk could be present in cereal bars.

The benefits of going on such a diet include lower risk of cardiovasc­ular diseases, better digestion and clearer skin. HTC

 ?? PHOTO: ISTOCK ?? Going on a vegan diet means giving up consumptio­n of animal products including meat, eggs and dairy
PHOTO: ISTOCK Going on a vegan diet means giving up consumptio­n of animal products including meat, eggs and dairy

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