India Review & Analysis

Kashmir capital bid for heritage city tag

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The Jammu and Kashmir chapter of the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH) has said it is preparing a dossier for inclusion of Srinagar in the list of UNESCO heritage cities.

“We are applying for Srinagar city to be listed as a UNESCO heritage city under the category of crafts and folk arts’,” Saleem Beg, convener of the state chapter of INTACH said. The dossier has to be submitted by June 30, he added. There is one slot each year for an Indian city to be recognised as a UNESCO heritage city.

“In order to make a strong case for the inclusion of Srinagar city in the list, we are working together with the Developmen­t and Research Organisati­on for Nature, Arts and Heritage (DRONAH),” he said.

“DRONAH had last year succeeded in getting Jaipur listed as a UNESCO heritage city. Till now Jaipur is the only city in India to have made to the prestigiou­s list in the category of a ‘crafts city’. The other two cities, Chennai and Banaras (Varanasi), are in the UNESCO heritage list in the ‘music city’ category,” he added.

Beg said Srinagar has a strong case since it is a 2,200-year-old city with historical standing in crafts and folk arts drawing on its centuries-old connection­s with Central Asia. Founded originally during the reign of the Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan Empire around 250 B.C., he said that crafts and folk arts flourished greatly in the city during the reign of local Sultan, Zainul Abedin (c 142070), known popularly as ‘Budshah’ (The Great King) of the Shah Mir dynasty.

“Among the arts introduced here during this period are papier-mache, khatamband, carpet weaving, sozni, wood-carving, pashmina etc.”, he said. If the heritage city tag was approved, Beg said the crafts and folk arts of Srinagar city and the rest of Kashmir would get a new lease of life.

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