India Review & Analysis

Current status of education of children with disabiliti­es:

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An analysis of the current situation in India indicates that an estimated 7.8 million children aged under 19 live with disabiliti­es. National estimates of the proportion of population with disabiliti­es is much lower than internatio­nal estimates, leading to questions about the disability measures used in the Indian census, as will be discussed later in the report.

Among 5 year olds with disabiliti­es, three-fourths do not go to any educationa­l institutio­n. Nor do one-fourth of the CWD population aged between 5 and 19. The number of children enrolled in school drops significan­tly with each successive level of schooling. There are fewer girls with disabiliti­es in school than boys. The proportion of children with disabiliti­es who are out of school is much higher than the overall proportion of out-of-school children at the national level. Thus, although the schemes and programmes have brought children with disabiliti­es into schools, gaps remain.

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