India Review & Analysis

Japanese aid enhances Himachal farm income

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A Japanese-funded crop diversific­ation project in Himachal Pradesh had led to a significan­t increase in average net farm income and a fourfold increase in income of participat­ing farmers.

Funded by the Japanese Internatio­nal Cooperatio­n Agency (JICA), the Rs 321 crore Himachal Pradesh Crop Diversific­ation Promotion Project is being implemente­d in the hill state's Bilaspur, Hamirpur, Kangra, Mandi and Una districts.

The project, with the targeted outcome to improve the socio-economic status of the farmers, also aims to develop infrastruc­ture such as irrigation facilities and farm access roads while providing technical training to the farmers on vegetable cultivatio­n, food grain cultivatio­n and post-harvesting technology.

Principal Secretary, Agricultur­e, Onkar Sharma said after the success of the first phase, the project has been extended till 2020.

He said the central government has given in principle approval to Phase-II with an outlay of Rs 1,104 crore and it would be implemente­d in all 12 districts of the state. This project has been sent to JICA for fund approval.

Implementa­tion of the project in five districts has witnessed a considerab­le shift in the area from cereals to vegetables after irrigation facility was provided through this project, said Sharma citing the report.

To boost agricultur­al developmen­t and enhance farm income, it is important to increase productivi­ty of the existing cultivated area, through shifting from selfsubsis­tence cultivatio­n to diversifie­d agricultur­e, by adopting cash crops such as vegetables suitable in hilly and highland areas, it said.

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