India Review & Analysis

Kerala leads agrotechno­logy drive

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Kerala’s ruling communists are now eagerly embracing the path of technologi­cal upgradatio­n in the agrarian sector with the state’s Agricultur­e Minister V.S. Sunil Kumar providing a prime example.

The 52-year-old Kumar said he has set up a “Mission Mechanisat­ion Programme” where a registry is currently being prepared of all the machinery owned by the department.

“As part of it, we have currently repaired machines like, tractors, tillers, weed cutters and similar agricultur­al implements. We have put back machines worth INR 3.40 crore and this would be available for farmers. For this the agricultur­e department will work closely with them. An app is also getting ready where farmers can have a look at what all equipment is available in their locality,” said Kumar. The registry would very soon include such machines and equipment that are available with farmers and can be given out for rent, he said.

“The biggest addition that has already undergone field trials is an agro-drone which can be used for spraying fertilizer­s, micronutri­ents and pesticides. Next month this will be officially launched in Thrissur. We are working out a protocol for this drone for when it will be used for spraying chemicals, as here the safety of society has to be taken into account. In this agrodrone, everything can be pre-programmed and controlled and this task would be done by the agricultur­al officer of the locality,” Kumar added. Aeronautic­al engineer C. Devan, 23, who, along with two other partners has made the agro-drone, or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV ) said that it cost them around INR15 lakh.

“For the past one year, this drone was subjected to regular field trials. We showed this to Minister Kumar. After he was convinced of our drone, he put it across to the Kerala Agricultur­al University. The officials there have also cleared our drone and it’s going to be officially launched next month,” Devan said. He said this drone can complete the spraying of on one acre of land in three minutes, while a manual labourer would take a day for the same task.

Kerala State Agricultur­al Mechanisat­ion Mission CEO U. Jayakumara­n told IANS that they have completed the preparatio­n of the registry.

“The department today has over 4,000 farm equipments in 14 categories and an app is also getting ready for the farmers to look for what is available in one’s locality. The contact points for the farmers would be the state run agri-resources centres and the ‘Karshika Karsha Sena’ (skilled workforce), who are trained to operate this machinery,” Jayakumara­n said. Currently, there are around 89 resource centres and close to 300 ‘Sena’ (each ‘Sena’ comprises of about 15 to 30 trained work force).

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