India Today

WHERE THERE IS A WILL...

There is clarity about who gets the estate. Here's how to make one

- by Avneet Kaur

Awill brings order to the distributi­on of your wealth after your time. It also helps family members get a list of your assets so that none of it goes waste. According to questions answered in the Lok Sabha and data released by regulatory bodies, about Rs 64,000 crore is lying unclaimed with banks, the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisati­on, insurance firms, corporate houses and post offices. As per a survey by online will-maker Willjini, less than 1 per cent individual­s with means may have made a will. What a will can include A will includes details of all assets, movable and immovable. It also includes artefacts, intellectu­al properties, including patents and copyrights. A will is the legal expression of a desire to distribute one’s personal assets. Even a decision like donating one’s organs can be specified in a will. Traditiona­l will or e-will? A will can be handwritte­n by the testator, made by a legal profession­al, or can be drawn up online. Websites giving e-will services also offer offline assistance. Online will-makers charge between Rs 1,500 and Rs 15,000 (plus taxes), depending on how detailed you want the will to be. Tra dit ional will-makers charge on the basis of time and effort. How it becomes legal A will must be made by someone who is of sound mind and who is not under any duress. A minor cannot make a will. It must be written clearly and unambiguou­sly, and signed by the creator and two witnesses. A soldier, airman employed in actual warfare or mariner at sea can make an oral will in front of two witnesses. But such a will beco mes null and void after a month if the creator is still alive. Registrati­on of a will It is not mandatory to register a will. However, registrati­on of a will, whether created online or offline, becomes evidence of its genuinenes­s. It adds to the authentici­ty of the will just in case someone challenges it. A will cannot be registered online. You need to visit the local subregistr­ar’s office along with two witnesses.

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