Kashmir Observer

A YOUNG STUDENT IN KASHMIR Make Tailor Made Education Strategies In Kashmir

- Mir Tajamul Islam and Arif Rashid Malik The authors are pursuing a bachelor's degree in legislativ­e law (B.A LL.B) from the school of the law university of Kashmir and Master in political science from the University of Kashmir respective­ly

Education is contemplat­ed as a behaviour shaping means from the advent of the universe and undoubtedl­y it invests its positive gears in a man, as well as in society. Education and Kashmir, from the beginning, had stayed in a warm shell — outright, hand in hand.

Although education had remained a prospect for a Kashmiri from time to time, a Kashmiri never looked out for the negative flank due to its full swing proficienc­y and consistent mindset. That is why the contributi­ons, from Kashmir, in the education sector or due to education had prevailed in many shapes and forms.

Education (receiving and providing) is a reason to survive for some and a mudbank for many. The education sector in Kashmir read up an excruciati­ng posture from the end of the year 1989; a crucial era that turned on the political uncertaint­ies and suspense in the valley. The coin earned a flip and a different picture of Kashmir was stocked in the market (world). This flip rewrote the outlook of the education sector also.

Educationi­sts, pro-believers and spreaders and even the government made an effort to revolution­ise the

EVEN THOUGH WE ARE LIVING IN THE age of technology, it is not always inclusive and feasible. A large number of students can hardly afford basic resources like a mobile phone for online education. Online mode of education is exclusivel­y beneficial for those economical­ly privileged students who come from well-off families. The poor have been left behind, yet again.

education sector. Subsequent years saw the education scenario get better. However, even these years saw Kashmiris facing impediment­s in the way to seek knowledge smoothly.

For instance, the political tensions from the year 2016 to August 2019, made education in Kashmir quite different from that which was available to those living outside of these conditions. Therefore, the Kashmiri education scenario has had to undergo many unpreceden­ted roadblocks which are uniquely negative. The last three decades which were interspers­ed with politics and violence, did not allow easy, healthy and smooth access to education or educationa­l resources.

Nonetheles­s, education kept on being encouraged and pursued despite odds in Kashmir. But who would have thought what was coming!

After the unexpected shutdown post Abrogation of Article 370 which was accompanie­d by internet blockade in Kashmir — the world welcomed a global pandemic which it is still fighting for two years now.

This time, the education sector of the whole world stood knee bent including ours. The education sector of the valley was so far (already) in the stroke, so came to be hot-headed for the educationi­sts, people and government to set it on the zenith once again.

Currently, no substantia­l efforts have been made towards strengthen­ing education in Kashmir in such dire times. This was especially urgent given the losses that the education scenario had already incurred over the years. The government, instead of switching the education to its strength, is aiming to sustain contempora­ry education on the online strategy nutriment. This strategy was adopted without any area specific or localised planning and research.

Even though we are living in the age of technology, it is not always inclusive and feasible. A large number of students can hardly afford basic resources like a mobile phone for online education. Online mode of education is exclusivel­y beneficial for those economical­ly privileged students who come from well-off families. The poor have been left behind, yet again.

Additional­ly, Internet access is already uncertain and erratic in Kashmir due to it being a conflict zone. This makes it precarious and makes even digital education vulnerable to uncertaint­ies. One may recall here that even at the outset of the covid-19 pandemic, when education switched to online mode, students in Kashmir did not have access to high speed internet. It affected education from primary to university level. Research scholars faced hurdles in their ways towards meaningful and tasteful research.

Yet another downside of online education has been that effective communicat­ion between students and teachers has also been hampered. Moreover, logistical lacks like internet access, lack of space, noise, issues with being audible or legible due to weak signal have also contribute­d towards discouragi­ng student attention as well as attendance in online classes. Hence, Online mode of learning has created a lot of disinteres­t among teachers as well as students in literary pursuit.

Locking down educationa­l institutio­ns for an indefinite period by the government in Jammu and Kashmir is no longer productive. The government, in the erstwhile state, tried diverse substitute­s from the 1990s till recent times to redress the damages done to education over the years. This spirit needs to continue.

Education is a tool to rewrite the destiny of any nation. Without education, the tasteless atmosphere may survive and cascades of oppression will continue. The government and stakeholde­rs must recognise the special needs of Kashmir’s education landscape. No copy-paste approach which is generic can be used here. We need solutions that are tailor made for us, specifical­ly.

Views expressed in the article are the author’s own and do not necessaril­y represent the editorial stance of Kashmir Observer

 ?? ?? attempts to learn from home during lockdown. Credits: PA Images
attempts to learn from home during lockdown. Credits: PA Images

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