India Committed To Minimising Digital Health Divide: Niti Aayog's VK Paul at G20 meet
Hyderabad: Niti Aayog member (Health) Dr VK Paul on Monday said India is committed to minimising the digital health divide by promoting digital solutions and innovation to aid universal health coverage.
Addressing an event related to the 3rd Health Working Group of G20 India here, Dr Paul said India's digital goods are for the world and that the country's digital infrastructure and capabilities are enablers of global economic growth and human development.
He gave the keynote address for the event titled 'Digital Health Innovations and Solutions to Aid Universal Health Coverage and Improve Healthcare Service Delivery' during the second day of the G20 meet in the city.
"India as the voice of Global South is committed to minimising the digital health divide by promoting digital solutions and innovation to aid universal health coverage," Paul said.
Quoting a previous statement by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Digital India, Paul said, "I dream of a digital India with quality healthcare is accessible right up to the remotest regions powered by e-healthcare."
He said deliberations in the health working groups suggest that digital technologies can play a very critical role in achieving universal health coverage and combating health emergencies.
Digital health, through initiatives such as telemedicine and mobile apps, can enable universal health coverage by increasing access to people irrespective of location or socio-economic status, he said.
The G20 Health Working Group is deliberating to create a global digital health initiative to provide a platform to promote equitable access to digital tools and technologies among the countries concerned towards ensuring universal health coverage, he added.
"There is concurrence among the participating countries and multilateral agencies that a global system of this nature should be created that should become an enabler of universal health coverage through technologies," Paul said.
Digital technologies are playing a crucial role in healthcare and are changing rapidly from artificial intelligence to 5G virtual reality and block chain, he said.
Paul said that there is an agreement that to build a platform where digital health tools are stored in a repository and are made accessible to any country or a partner.
He cited the example of Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission and said that "it brings together state governments, Union government, laboratories, insurance providers, health tech companies, doctors, NGOs' programme managers, other stakeholders keeping the citizens at the centre of the endeavours".
"Let us envision a world where a comprehensive package of digital health tools and services are accessible to all, where digital health is for all by 2035," he added.
The G20 will focus on finalising the ministerial declaration ahead of the fourth working group ministerial meeting scheduled for August. Fifteen countries have given written comments on the zero draft declaration document that was circulated in the last meeting held in Goa.
"Discussions were held on the first draft and the delegates urged India to organise two or four video conferencing meetings before the August meeting. Those who did give a comment are able to refine the changes," said an official, adding that the presidency hopes to have a 90 per cent ready document ahead of the ministerial meeting.
Speaking at the meeting, Dr Christopher Elias, President, Global Development, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, said the world has seen momentum in development of lower and middle-income countries in the last decade, especially after the Covid pandemic.
World Health Organization official Dr Alain Labrique said "quality, efficiency, equity and inclusion" of global health systems will depend on how the group works together.
"We must as a group invest strategically. This will enable cross border exchange of credential health information now available to all member states," said Dr Labrique, Director, Department of Digital Health and Innovation, WHO.
Union Health Secretary Rajesh Bhushan said that all countries need to be adequately prepared for the next pandemic and must act with "a sense of urgency". He urged all stakeholders to come together and act for 'One Earth, One Family, One Future', theme of India G20 Presidency.
The 3rd Health Working Group meeting as part of G20 India Presidency is being held at Hyderabad from June 4-6 and will focus on the three key priorities of the G20 health track.
One of the priorities is health emergency prevention, preparedness and response with a focus on anti-microbial resistance and the 'One Health' framework.
The other is strengthening cooperation in the pharmaceutical sector with a focus on access and availability to safe, effective, quality and affordable medical countermeasures. The third is digital health innovations and solutions to aid universal health coverage and improve healthcare service delivery.