Millennium Post (Kolkata)

India to host annual Shanghai Cooperatio­n Organisati­on summit in virtual format on July 4

- OUR CORRESPOND­ENT

NEW DELHI: India will host the annual summit of the Shanghai Cooperatio­n Organisati­on (SCO) in the virtual format on July 4, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) announced on Tuesday.

However, it did not cite reasons for holding the summit in the virtual mode.

Last year, the in-person SCO summit took place in the Uzbek city of Samarkand that was attended by all top leaders of the grouping including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Russian counterpar­t Vladimir Putin.

India assumed the rotating chairmansh­ip of the SCO at the Samarkand Summit on September 16 last year.

“Under India’s first-ever chairmansh­ip, the 22nd summit of the SCO Council of Heads of State will be held in the virtual format on July 4, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi,” the MEA said in a statement.

India hosted the foreign ministers of the SCO at a twoday conclave in Goa earlier this month.

The MEA said all the SCO member states — China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,

Pakistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan — have been invited to attend the summit.

“In addition, Iran, Belarus and Mongolia have been invited as observer states. As per SCO tradition, Turkmenist­an has also been invited as the guest of the chair,” it said.

The SCO is an influentia­l economic and security bloc and has emerged as one of the largest transregio­nal internatio­nal organisati­ons.

The SCO was founded at a summit in Shanghai in 2001 by the presidents of Russia, China, the Kyrgyz Republic, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. India and Pakistan became its permanent members in 2017.

Heads of the two SCO bodies, the secretaria­t and the SCO RATS (Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure), will also be present.

The MEA said heads of six internatio­nal and regional organisati­ons have also been invited to the summit.

The organisati­ons are the

UN, the ASEAN (Associatio­n of Southeast Asian Nations), CIS (Commonweal­th of Independen­t States), CSTO (Collective Security Treaty Organizati­on), EAEU (Eurasian Economic Union) and CICA (Conference on Interactio­n and Confidence Building Measures in Asia).

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