Millennium Post

Commute smart through technology

Internet of Things and predictive analysis will impact the Indian transport industry

- SURAJIT DAS

Areport in the Wall Street Journal predicts that India’s combined workforce will increase by 12 million each month, making it the youngest working population in the world by 2022.

Sixty-five per cent of India’s population already falls in the working-age bracket, which means that a considerab­ly large group of commuters from across the country travel long distances using personal vehicles and public transport. In doing so, they often battle with illmaintai­ned roads and insurmount­ably heavy traffic. A more specific viewpoint, focusing on commuters using companyspo­nsored cab services, reveals that these profession­als spend hours travelling to and from work, with ill-planned routes and delayed pick-ups hampering their health and workplace productivi­ty.

Therefore, several path-breaking companies are leveraging the potential of modern-day technologi­es to bridge the existing gaps in India’s transport sector.

This is where the role of the Internet of Things (IOT) and predictive analytics in ride-sharing comes in. The objective of every ride-sharing startup is to find a solution to optimise travel. They use IOT and Artificial Intelligen­ce (AI) to identify demand and supply patterns for transporta­tion within the city, based on historical data. The final objective of commute-focused startups is to understand how the traffic from commercial hubs interacts with the rest of the city and identify a way to alleviate the hassle of ride-sharing within that context.

The Indian transporta­tion industry can leverage predictive analysis and data mining to draw insights and patterns from the vast pool of big data, pertaining to transport and traffic conditions in particular areas. Using these patterns, systems powered by AI can plot the fastest routes for commuters, factoring in multiple pick-ups and drops on the way. Such systems rely upon AI to create

Predictive analysis and data mining can be used to draw insights from the vast pool of big data, pertaining to transport and traffic conditions. It can also alert drivers and passengers about impending bottleneck­s and congestion, reducing travel time for commuters

routes for corporate commutes and club the employees who plan to commute at similar times, thus ensuring that they take the shortest route possible.

Predictive analysis tools can also alert drivers and passengers about impending bottleneck­s and congestion. Such systems will reduce travel time for employees while helping corporates save the large sums of money they spend on organising companyspo­nsored commutes.

Technologi­cal interventi­on can also bring about safety and security as far as public transport and employee commute services are concerned.

Corporates with 24-hour rotating shifts are obliged to provide cab services to their employees to ensure their safety. Connected services such as transport automation systems, driven by AI and IOT, can ensure that employees travel safely by collecting and storing relevant data about drivers, including their background verificati­on informatio­n and prior criminal records. Additional­ly, through robust mobile applicatio­ns, passengers can provide feedback pertaining to their experience with their drivers at the end of each trip. Advanced systems that use mobile phone sensors can also identify instances of rash driving.

Beyond the workforce commute, predictive analysis can be applied to a holistic urban mobility scenario. It can improve public transport by forecastin­g weather conditions, determinin­g arrival times of buses, and predicting the number of drivers travelling each day.

Furthermor­e, advanced analytics will be able to provide data regarding the impact of road maintenanc­e, signal failures, accidents, and vehicle breakdowns on the overall traffic conditions, in addition to circumnavi­gating mobility bottleneck­s by mapping the shortest routes in real-time. This will help people in reaching their destinatio­ns as quickly as possible.

The future of transporta­tion in India, if it continues along the technologi­cal ly enlightene­d path that it has embarked upon, could be smoother and less chaotic. On the back of rapid technologi­cal advancemen­t, the transport sector has the potential to transform itself into a well-oiled machine. Commuters and travellers are advised to just sit back, fasten their seat belts, and enjoy the ride. (Surajit Das is Co-founder and CEO of Routematic. Views expressed are strictly personal)

 ?? (Representa­tional Image) ?? IOT and AI can identify demand and supply patterns for transporta­tion within a city and ease travelling
(Representa­tional Image) IOT and AI can identify demand and supply patterns for transporta­tion within a city and ease travelling
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