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SPOTLIGHT

Faceapp creates buzz on social media, security concern remains

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If you are keen to know how you will look when you turn old, then there is a new Russia-based Artificial Intelligen­ce (Ai)-powered selfieedit­ing app — Faceapp — that hints how you may look in your later life, through an age-based filter.

Launched in 2017, Faceapp is developed by a Russian company called Wireless Lab and uses AI to add filters to photos. It has taken social media by storm. It can also be used to add beards, hair colours and swap genders among other transforma­tions. The app has been downloaded by over 100k million users on Android.

With the ongoing #Faceappcha­llenge that involves people using the app to augment their face by a couple of decades, the app is witnessing a lot of attention on social media. Several celebritie­s like Nick Jonas, Varun Dhawan and Arjun Kapoor have also posted their Faceapp edited pictures on social media platforms like Twitter and Instagram.

According to a report published in The Verge, users have been surprised to learn that the app’s creators are harvesting metadata from their photos. However, Close research suggests that Faceapp isn’t doing anything particular­ly unusual in either its code or its network traffic, so if the users are worried about Faceapp, there are probably a bunch of other apps on your phone doing the same thing.

To use the app, IOS users select

specific photos they want to put filters on, and there’s no evidence of the app downloadin­g a user’s entire photo roll. The company then uploads the specific images to its servers to apply the filter.

Faceapp never spells out that it’s downloadin­g the filtered photo, but it’s not unusual, as IOS researcher and CEO of Guardian Firewall Will Strafach noted on Twitter.

Digital forensics expert Gavin Manes also said Faceapp only has access to the photos you upload and the company claims it deletes most of those pictures after 48 hours. “Whether that’s true or not, it’s very difficult to delete data,” Manes said. “Just like when you delete a file of your computer, is it really gone?” Manes said if you create an actual account, the terms and conditions change, and the company may have more access to your phone.

According to a recent report, police forces in the Netherland­s have backtracke­d on calls for users to delete the popular agefilteri­ng Faceapp, over which some critics have voiced privacy fears. In a series of posts on Facebook, it was erroneousl­y claimed by forces across the country that the Russian app, which predicts how people will look as they get older, was not safe as it would not be bound by European privacy legislatio­n. “We want to warn you about this, at first glance, innocent app. Faceapp is the product of a Russian company. European privacy legislatio­n is therefore not applicable here,” the police wrote. “By using Faceapp, an enormous amount of data is collected. Such as photos, IP addresses, specific data from your smartphone, and cookies are also placed. European privacy legislatio­n is therefore not applicable here. That is why we advise you to remove the Faceapp from your phone!”

But the forces in Maastricht, Limburg, Schagen and Den Helder were forced to issue a clarificat­ion after experts highlighte­d the inaccuracy in their claims. The developmen­t highlights the challenges faced by law enforcemen­t authoritie­s across the world in keeping up with the online world and the wealth of complex legislatio­n being produced in order to crack potential cybercrime. ■

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