Sanchi 300 BC

India’s ancient structures have always been of great interest to historians, artists and the masses in general. The Sanchi Stupa in Madhya Pradesh is one of the oldest stone structures in the country and has piqued the psyche of travellers since its inception. Essentially, stupas do not contain relics, rather only Buddhist teachings. However, the Sanchi Stupa houses many relics of Lord Buddha.

The original design commissioned by Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE was a basic one. It was only in the 1st century BCE that the toranas (ornamental gates) were added to the structure. These toranas, sometimes called the achievements of the structure, were believed to be of great artistic value, and also serve as an architectural highlight. The intrinsic work here as a whole draws inspiration from the various life events of Ashoka, legends of his previous birth as well as early Buddhist beliefs and values. The design of the monument is equal parts symbolic and intricate with deep stone carvings that seem to float against the harsh Indian sun.