SP's Aviation

IAF Contingent Ready

- BY AIR MARSHAL B.K. PANDEY (RETD)

THE US AIR FORCE (USAF) has invited the Indian Air Force (IAF) to take part in the prestigiou­s joint air exercise codenamed ‘Ex-Red Flag 16-1’ which is a 15-day programme scheduled from April 28 to May 13, 2016, at Eielson Air Force Base in Alaska. The Exercise Red Flag is an advanced aerial combat multinatio­nal training air exercise, originally conceived in 1975 by the USAF to provide operationa­l exposure and mutual exchange of operationa­l capability of friendly air forces.

The origin of Exercise Red Flag however can be traced back to the unacceptab­le performanc­e of US Air Force fighter pilots and weapon systems operators (WSO) in air-to-air combat during the war in Vietnam in comparison to their performanc­e in wars fought earlier. Many air crew of the USAF had also fallen victim to attack by surface-to-air missiles during the Vietnam War and Red Flag exercises provided pilots and WSOs experience in this regime as well.

The first time that the IAF had participat­ed in Exercise Red Flag was at the Nellis Air Force Base in 2008. During this exercise, the IAF contingent was led by Group Captain D. Chaudhury. This is the second time that India is participat­ing in such an exercise after 2008. Due to high costs, the IAF had decided to take part in the exercise once every five years. It was scheduled to take part in the 2013 edition but the exercise was cancelled by the US following budget cuts.

For Exercise Red Flag 2016, the IAF contingent along with the aircraft, departed from Jamnagar on April 3, 2016, for Eielson Air Force Base in Alaska. The contingent is led by Group Captain H. Assudani and would aim to demonstrat­e the ability to project air power in transconti­nental deployment of a task force comprising Su-30MKI, Jaguars, IL-78 tankers and C-17 strategic airlift aircraft.

During the exercise, Su-30MKI and Jaguars along with

USAF fighters will be operating in composite formations under various near realistic scenarios. The exercise will provide ample opportunit­y for exchange of ideas relating to concept of operations in a dynamic warfare environmen­t. This multinatio­nal air exercise assumes importance in view of the continued engagement of the IAF with friendly foreign countries. The Exercise Red Flag would be one of the most complex aerial war games involving forces from India and the US that will also see airborne early warning and control system (AWACS) aircraft from NATO forces in action. Once again, India has refrained from taking its AWACS for this exercise beyond the shores of India. The exercise is seen as a complex and advanced network-centric operations, the toughest test for flying machines and men. Hopefully, those personnel from the IAF that are participat­ing in the exercise will stand to gain profession­ally.

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 ??  ?? (FACING PAGE) IAF’S IL-78 REFUELLING JAGUARS FLYING OVER DUBAI EN ROUTE TO EXERCISE RED FLAG. (ABOVE) TEAM MEMBERS OF THE IAF CONTINGENT WITH JAGUAR AIRCRAFT AT AIR FORCE STATION IN JAMNAGAR ON APRIL 3, 2016, BEFORE TAKING OFF FOR PARTICIPAT­ING IN...
(FACING PAGE) IAF’S IL-78 REFUELLING JAGUARS FLYING OVER DUBAI EN ROUTE TO EXERCISE RED FLAG. (ABOVE) TEAM MEMBERS OF THE IAF CONTINGENT WITH JAGUAR AIRCRAFT AT AIR FORCE STATION IN JAMNAGAR ON APRIL 3, 2016, BEFORE TAKING OFF FOR PARTICIPAT­ING IN...

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