The Asian Age

FBI finds behavioura­l signs that can flag mass shooters

FBI identifies behavioral signs that may alert about mass shooter ■ OFFICERS studied 63 shootings that were committed between 2000 and 2013, and which allowed FBI behavioria­l experts to determine how the shooter acted ■ REPORT challenges a widely held bel

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Washington, June 22: The FBI says it has identified a series of behavioura­l signs that may flag a person as a potential mass shooter, and allow police to ward off killing sprees.

Mass shooters are mostly white men suffering from various stress factors, a belief that they are victims of some injustice and who pick targets that they are familiar with, the FBI report said.

Officers studied 63 shootings that resulted in at least one death that were committed between 2000 and 2013, and which allowed FBI behavioura­l experts to determine how the shooter acted in the run- up to the killing.

The FBI said that most of the shooters “experience­d multiple stressors” such as financial or marital problems, or profession­al and personal disputes before launching their attacks.

That often results in “concerning behaviours” such as depression, paranoia, violent acts and direct or indirect threats, as well as skipping work or difficulty in communicat­ing with others.

“Early recognitio­n and reporting of concerning behaviours to law enforcemen­t or threat assessment profession­als may initiate important opportunit­ies for mitigation,” the FBI said.

The report challenges a widely held belief that shooters are suffering from a mental illness or extreme social isolation, two reasons frequently cited as triggers for an attack.

According to the FBI, three- quarters of the killers they studied were not suffering from any diagnosabl­e mental illness.

Washington, June 22: The FBI says it has identified a series of behavioral signs that may flag a person as a potential mass shooter, and allow police to ward off killing sprees.

Mass shooters are mostly white men suffering from various stress factors, a belief that they are victims of some injustice and who pick targets that they are familiar with, the FBI report said.

Officers studied 63 shootings that resulted in at least one death that were committed between 2000 and 2013, and which allowed FBI behavioria­l experts to determine how the shooter acted in the run- up to the killing.

The report challenges a widely held belief that shooters are suffering from a mental illness or extreme social isolation, two reasons frequently cited as triggers for an attack.

According to the FBI, three- quarters of the killers they studied were not suffering from any diagnosabl­e mental illness.

"Declaratio­ns that all active shooters must simply be mentally ill are misleading and unhelpful," the report said.

After the shooting at a school in Parkland, Florida, in February that left 17 people dead, numerous politician­s, including President Donald Trump and the gun lobby, said that the gunman — a former student — had suffered psychologi­cal problems and that his behavior had been reported to the authoritie­s.

The FBI said that most of the shooters "experience­d multiple stressors" such as financial or marital problems, or profession­al and personal disputes before launching their attacks.

That often results in "concerning behaviors" such as depression, paranoia, violent acts and direct or indirect threats, as well as skipping work or difficulty in communicat­ing with others.

In the 63 cases studied, this behavior was detected by at least one person close to the shooter, but fewer than half of them -- just 41 percent -- reported such behavior to the authoritie­s.

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