The Asian Age

Grades matter, but so do basketball tryouts and rock climbing

- Saba Karim Khan By arrangemen­t with Dawn

Opting out” of the success treadmill appears impossible, particular­ly in the age of social media, where striving for meaningles­s perfection is the hallmark of a happy life. In such a context, the academic arms race, the ultimate measure of self-worth, takes on greater significan­ce in the Global South. Parents, worried that children from First World countries have a head start, overcompen­sate. The result: “parenting” and “childhood” become constantly scrutinise­d words. Our efforts, instead of producing individual­s who can shake up the system, push children to become conformist­s at the expense of originalit­y.

Recently, a colleague and I collaborat­ed on an undergradu­ate class and assigned grades based on progress instead of only tallying assignment scores. Being pros at playing the school game, this approach evoked mixed emotions among the class. While a few students recognised the benefits of rewarding effort and improvemen­t, others were sceptical. In a world of precision, certitude and auto-correct, such ambiguity appeared unsettling.

The grading experiment poses difficult questions about building curiosity, inventing pedagogica­l tools that accommodat­e intellectu­al risks, redefining success and normalisin­g failure. Does learning serve a purpose if all we do is teach cramming tricks? What’s being evaluated remains unclear — is it how fast students are running on the success treadmill, or is it whether they are questionin­g, exploring, thinking critically and learning?

As parents, we are guilty of locking our children in the millennial hamster cage, convincing ourselves of its pay-off: to secure futures through a formula that offers (false) guarantees and arms you with prestige. An elite education is no longer just about knowledge production, skill developmen­t and allowing yourself a bit of fun. Its brand promise centres around selling a cachet: a sealed, fast-track ticket to the Old Boys Club.

Most of us fall for this velvet-rope syndrome, which warns us that a club is as desirable as the quality of the people it turns away. Now that we know this, we want to get in more desperatel­y than ever.

The cult of private school admissions points in the same direction, stemming from the conviction that it opens doors to even more elite colleges and yields six-figure salaries. This may or may not be true, but the problem lies more with the race-like process. We stand in lines before sunrise to collect admission tokens, pay for private tutoring so that our three-year-olds can present the best version of themselves to strangers, and enrol our toddlers in posh preschools, which often self-select a handful of “high potential” children and offer bespoke grooming to prepare them for top schools. As parents, do we ask what happens to the rest who possess qualities other than extroverti­sm? What happens to rewarding kindness, creativity and tenacity? The system separates “us” from “them”, making “them” believe they have been left behind. This is how many three-year-olds begin the cycle of life, allowing self-worth to be dictated by a mostly impersonal process. But the question is: Does the system genuinely work or is it perpetuate­d by our complicity to accept what is handed to us? If required, our dreams must be downsized to fit our reality, rather than the other way around — this is the lesson-goal the system perpetuate­s.

Social ostracisat­ion is a byproduct of the academic arms race. Academic success offers bragging rights, a rite-of-passage to enter social circles. In an already divisive society, this gruelling, cut-throat rat race creates a new kind of “other” and this is what needs to stop. So what can be done practicall­y to change this?

Schools: Adopt admission practices that don’t shy away from offering empathy to parents and children, which account for qualities beyond the child’s “performanc­e of confidence” on a single day. Universiti­es: Restructur­e learning to embolden students to take creative and intellectu­al risks without fearing grade backlashes. Employers: Develop a recruitmen­t rubric that recognises a candidate’s worth beyond transcript­s. And what about us? Speak up about failure, in order to normalise rather than demonise it.

Most of us, including myself, have been part of the academic arms race at one point or another. In retrospect, it is clear that whilst important, admissions and scores aren’t the sole ingredient­s to succeed at life, less so to determine emotional intelligen­ce. So if there’s one thing I could tell my younger, undergradu­ate self, it would be this: Grades matter, but so do white water rafting, basketball tryouts, rock climbing and conversati­ons about the meaning of life over a midnight beverage. Since you can’t put a price on everything, the latter is a harder sell.

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