The Asian Age

WHAT IT DOES TO THE BODY

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London, March 14: The coronaviru­s emerged in only December last year, but already the world is dealing with a pandemic of the virus and the disease it causes — Covid-19, according to a BBC report.

For most, the disease is mild, but some people die. So how is the virus attacking the body, why are some people being killed and how is it treated? Incubation period: This is when the virus is establishi­ng itself.

Viruses work by getting inside the cells your body is made of and then hijacking them.

The coronaviru­s, officially called Sars-CoV-2, can invade your body when you breathe it in (after someone coughs nearby) or you touch a contaminat­ed surface and then your face.

It first infects the cells lining your throat, airways and lungs and turns them into “coronaviru­s factories” that spew out huge numbers of new viruses that go on to infect yet more cells.

At this early stage, you will not be sick and some people may never develop symptoms.

The incubation period, the time between infection and first symptoms appearing, varies widely, but is five days on average.

Mild disease: This is all most people will experience.

Covid-19 is a mild infection for eight out of 10 people who get it and the core symptoms are a fever and a cough.

Body aches, sore throat and a headache are all possible, but not guaranteed. The fever, and generally feeling grotty, is a result of your immune system.

December.

England’s chief medical officer has warned people can get infected by touching any contaminat­ed surfaces and then touching

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