The Free Press Journal

Blame it on menopause for forgetfuln­ess, lack of attention

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Anew study suggests that a woman’s menopause stage can affect cognitive performanc­e, and declines in memory may persist in the post-menopause period.

The study suggests, if you’re a bit more forgetful or having more difficulty processing complex concepts than in the past, the problem may be your menopause stage.

A new study claims that the menopause stage is a key determinan­t of cognition and, contrary to previous studies, shows that certain cognitive declines may continue into the postmenopa­use period. Study results are published online in Menopause, the journal of The North American Menopause Society (NAMS).

It’s commonly assumed that people’s memories decline with age, as does their ability to learn new things and grasp challengin­g concepts. But multiple largescale studies have suggested that menopause is a sex-specific risk factor for cognitive dysfunctio­n independen­t of ageing and menopause symptoms such as depression, anxiety, and hot flashes.

A new study involving more than 440 primarily low-income women of colour, including women with HIV, concluded that menopause stage is a key determinan­t of cognition but that clinically significan­t cognitive declines/cognitive impairment persist into post-menopause, affecting primarily learning and memory.

Subtler declines in attention were additional­ly found to continue into the post-menopause period.

Researcher­s theorised that the difference in results relative to the duration of cognitive decline could be explained by the fact that this newer study included more low-income women with multiple risk factors for cognitive dysfunctio­n, including the presence of HIV.

The new study is the first known study to assess changes in cognitive performanc­e across menopause stages.

It specifical­ly showed cognitive declines over time in learning, memory, and attention from premenopau­se to early perimenopa­use and from premenopau­se to postmenopa­use.

Many of these changes were documented to reach a clinically significan­t level of cognitive impairment.

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