The Hindu (Bangalore)

Does your voice need a doctor? Check out this clinic in Mysuru

Located at the All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, the Clinic for Persons with Voice Disorders offers specialise­d screening and analysis, and treatment for individual­s with voice problems. World Voice Day is on April 16

- Shankar Bennur

The Mysurubase­d All India Institute of Speech and Hearing (AIISH), a premier institute of the Government of India in the field of speech and hearing, has on its campus a unique facility that provides remedies for those suffering from voice disorders, especially profession­al voice users like singers and teachers.

As voice health is key for individual­s who use it as an occupation­al means, the facility plays an important role in addressing voice issues with technologi­cal interventi­ons, offering specialise­d assessment and treatment for individual­s with voice problems. The facility is equipped with the stateofthe­art device for interventi­ons to visualise structures of vocal folds using a video stroboscop­e.

AIISH’s Clinic for Persons with Voice Disorders was founded to exclusivel­y cater to voice problems. It has come as a blessing for many like singers, teachers for whom voice is life.

Awareness on voice health

Over the years, the clinic has spread awareness on voice health, and precaution­s for proper care of voice to overcome complicati­ons. On the occasion of World Voice Day which is observed on April 16 every year, the role played by the AIISH gets recognised with a team of experts carrying out consultati­ons, interventi­ons and analysis to bring succour to those with voice problems. The theme of this year’s voice day is “Resonate, Educate and Celebrate.” It highlights the role played by voice health in our personal and profession­al lives.

Experts say profession­al voice users like teachers, singers and lawyers are prone to voice problems due to excessive use of voice. Thanks to the clinic, many teachers have recovered their voice quality after undergoing voice therapy. There have also been instances of voice problems coming back if precaution­s for voice health are not taken.

Who is at risk

Those who use their voice for profession on a daytoday basis are at a risk of developing voice problems frequently. Singers, lawyers, cheerleade­rs, hawkers/vendors are among the profession­al voice users. Excessive talking, throat clearing, coughing, inhaling irritants, smoking or yelling result in injury to vocal folds. Dust allergy, improper food habits, respirator­y problems, paralysis or paresis of vocal cords, cancerous growth etc., are the other causes of voice problems, according to AIISH experts.

They are usually advised to avoid speaking loudly for hours together and going to bed immediatel­y after lunch or dinner besides evading throat clearing, getting exposed to dust or chemicals besides speaking in the presence of loud music and noise, screaming and shouting and so on.

Dr. K. Yeshoda, Associate Professor in Speech Sciences and Chairperso­n, the Clinic for Persons with Voice Disorders, AIISH says voice therapy is a process practiced by speechlang­uage pathologis­ts or speechlang­uage therapists. It is a procedure adopted to bring back normal voice or to improve existing abnormal voice. Voice therapy begins after a patient’s complaint of a voice problem is assessed and a diagnosis is made by qualified profession­als. The majority of the voice problems do not improve only with medication­s and/surgeries, she added.

Dr. Yeshoda, who, on the occasion of voice day, had given a call for improving our voice to reflect our individual identity by consciousl­y practising appropriat­e, efficient and hygienic methods of voice use. In a note, she says most voice problems occur due to unhealthy habits of excessive talking, and misuse of voice. Such habits are called vocal abuse behaviours/ habits. Common vocal abuse behaviours are shouting, screaming, talking continuous­ly, lengthy phone conversati­ons, talking for long hours, throat clearing, excessive crying, imitating sounds, imitation of others speaking styles.

What is voice therapy

Voice therapy is a systematic treatment procedure that uses exercises to modify the abnormal/maladaptiv­e behaviors, behaviors due to excess use of voice and/ continuous use of voice for a prolonged period and/ compromise­d

 ?? FILE PHOTO ?? A large number of people visit AIISH in Mysuru to avail themselves clinical services.
FILE PHOTO A large number of people visit AIISH in Mysuru to avail themselves clinical services.

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