The Hindu - International

Amid an economic crisis, Iran prepares for Nowruz festival

Iranian people at a flower market in Tehran on Sunday, ahead of Nowruz.

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Millions of Iranians will travel to be with their families for Nowruz, the Persian New Year, on Wednesday but economic troubles in the sanctionsh­it country are weighing on the festivitie­s.

Iranians will celebrate the start of the year 1403 at exactly 26 seconds past 6:36 a.m. (0406 GMT) on Wednesday, matching the astronomic­al time of the spring equinox.

Globally, some 300 million people will wish each other Nowruz mobarak (Happy New Year) including in Iran, Afghanista­n, Kazakhstan and among Kurds in Turkey, Iraq, Syria and elsewhere. “It’s the most important holiday of the year, the one where we forget our problems to get together with our loved ones and dream of a better year,” said Marjan, a young woman from Tehran whodecline­d to give her full name.

Celebrated for 3,000 years, Nowruz marks a twoweek break when Iranians travel within the country or, for the more fortunate, abroad. Yet many have plans for diminished feasts this year.

“Food products are far too expensive because of inflation,” Afshar, a 44yearold accountant, said at the Tajrish bazaar in northern Tehran.

Annual inflation officially stands at 44%, according to local media, after hitting 46% last year.

“I bought meat at 7,00,000 toman (around $12) per kilo, but I only earn 9.8 million ($160) per month after a 30year career,” said a 68yearold resident of Tehran who did not wish to be named.

Last Nowruz, Iran’s supreme leader Ali Khamenei acknowledg­ed that Iranians felt “bitterness” due to “high prices, particular­ly of food and basic necessitie­s”. He then tasked the government with measures to implement “inflation control”. Authoritie­s in Iran have blamed Western economic sanctions for the surge in prices.

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