The Hindu - International

Oodplain yet to be demarcated

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found except for one bollard. DDA-appointed guards at the site said they had not seen any more bollards. “The physical demarcatio­n has not been completed here due to pending court cases,” another DDA o‰cial said.

Potential issues remain unaddresse­d even in the stretches which are demarcated, multiple o‰cial sources told The Hindu.

The minutes of a meeting of the Principal Committee — a panel appointed by the NGT to monitor the implementa­tion of its 2015 judgment — on January 14, 2022 show that issues were raised about the demarcatio­n already done by the DDA. “It was pointed out to the DDA that the bollards Šxed by them at some areas excluded a large part of the

oodplain and a meeting was suggested to discuss that. But the meeting never happened,” said a Union government o‰cial. The informatio­n was conŠrmed by a second source.

The NGT’s direction to identify encroachme­nts and suggest recommenda­tions for demolition, too, was not done. “The Principal

Committee was supposed to ensure the DDA did this, but it never happened,” the o‰cial said.

Delhi oods

After the 2023 oods, the NGT took suo motu cognisance of a newspaper report and formed another committee headed by the Chief Secretary in October last year. The green panel’s directions to the new committee echoed almost exactly what it had told the Principal Committee eight years prior — to physically demarcate the oodplain and suggest measures to remove encroachme­nts.

The new committee was set a deadline of three months, but the deadline was missed. In January this year, the committee asked for three more months to comply with the NGT’s directions.

“It was proving to be a di‰cult task to carry out these directions, as the DDA and Revenue Department did not have proper maps of the area in the required format,” a Delhi government o‰cial said.

On March 21, the NGT directed the Delhi government to demarcate the

oodplain keeping in mind the risk of oods that occur once every 100 years. Earlier, demarcatio­n was being done based on a 25-year

ood frequency. The new direction will result in a much larger area being termed as oodplain.

“We will have to make the maps again, and then demarcate the oodplain,” the o‰cial said. “It would take much more time.”

More constructi­on

Even as the new committee struggles to identify and remove encroachme­nts in the

oodplain, several new constructi­ons could be seen in Jaitpur, New Usmanpur and Garhi Mandu. At Jaitpur, there were hundreds of illegal constructi­ons which stretched even beyond the Delhi border.

A shopkeeper at Jaitpur said the change had happened right before his eyes. “Twenty years ago, there were only Šve or ten houses on the oodplain. But over the years, a whole colony has developed there. Constructi­on can happen if you pay the right people,” he said, his voice trailing o£.

ISSN 0971 - 751◣

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