The Hindu - International

Removing exotic plants will ensure food for wild animals, ‚nds study

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Removing exotic plants from forest areas will help ensure food for wild elephants at Chinnakkan­al in Munnar, says a study by the Kerala State Forest Protective Sta¤ Organisati­on, an associatio­n of frontline forest o™cers.

A group of ground forest team, including deputy rangers, watchers, and a protection watchers team, visited Chinnakkan­al recently and interacted with local people and panchayat o™cials about steps to mitigate human-elephant con¦ict in the region.

KSFPSO district secretary Santhosh P.G. says removing exotic species such as Acacia mearnsii (black wattle) and eucalyptus from forests is vital to addressing the problems.

“In many areas in forests ¢lled with exotic trees, no other plants are growing. Wild animals, including elephants, are unable to move through these areas. If these areas change to natural grasslands, it will ensure food and water for wild elephants. The report will be submitted to the government soon,” he says.

“The Chinnakkan­al landscape is overrun by West Indian Lantana (kongini), inhibiting the growth of other species and restrictin­g access to animals,” says Mr. Santhosh.

According to o™cials, 19 wild elephants, including two tuskers Chakkakomp­an and Murivalan Kompan, ¢ve male calves, and 12 female elephants, have been con¢ned to the Chinnakkan­al landscape. An expert panel appointed by the High Court to address human-animal con¦ict in the region has recommende­d reopening the elephant corridor from Anayiranka­l to Old Devikulam in Munnar for facilitati­ng the movement of elephants.

 ?? SPECIAL ARRANGEMEN­T ?? Preventive measures: Wild elephants roaming in a Eucalyptus plantation at Idukki’s Chinnakkan­al.
SPECIAL ARRANGEMEN­T Preventive measures: Wild elephants roaming in a Eucalyptus plantation at Idukki’s Chinnakkan­al.

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