The Hindu (Kochi)

The founder of the Informed Voter Project on politician­s’ promises, performanc­e and a vacation reminder he hopes will go viral

- (SPECIAL ARRANGEMEN­T) Priya Ramani

Anyone who emails climate solutions engineer Vivek Gilani gets an out-of-oce notice. It informs you that Gilani, 47, hasn’t ed the heat for cooler climes. He’s paused all else for three months to work full-time on his Informed Voter Project, an initiative he launched four general elections ago and one that has since seen many iterations.

His message arrives in your inbox “with the hope that this becomes a normal thing to do — for anyone who considers our democracy a privilege that was earned through immense struggle and that needs unrelentin­g vigilance, that this becomes a regular ‘vacation responder’ that springs like a hope-regenerati­ng fountain from all our emails before elections”. He’s poetic that way, even though, as Joseph Vessaokar, his trumpet teacher in Bandra informs him, he is tone deaf. “I never thought I had a musical bone in my body and he has con‹rmed I don’t,” Gilani says.

The out-of-oce note is partly responsibl­e for bringing together, for the ‹rst time, his life as the founder of cBalance, his ‹rm that helps businesses become sustainabl­e, and his long-standing passion for civic activism. A policy researcher from a non-pro‹t with whom he previously worked on air pollution and the head of sustainabi­lity at one of cBalance’s largest corporate clients signed on as volunteers.

Registered as a trust in Mumbai, the Informed Voter Project has ‹ve city chapters (if you’re in cities that vote tomorrow, head to hyderabadv­otes.org and punevotes.org) and tracks the performanc­e of elected representa­tives against promises they made before they were voted in. It builds a permanent record of their actions, red-agging the severity of the criminal cases against them and the growth in their personal wealth. “The personal wealth of incumbents, adjusted for ination, has grown 250% in ‹ve years for NDA candidates and 50% for INDIA. The median assets owned by an ordinary Indian in this time have grown 0.7%,” he says. This election, Informed Voter analysed 98 promises of the government across seven key ministries.

Beginnings of accountabi­lity

Gilani’s work ‹rst got attention in 2008, after the 26/11 Mumbai attacks. He had already been working on the project for four years, archiving news about Indian elected representa­tives, even from the U.S., where he studied environmen­tal engineerin­g. He lived in Harlem for four years, soaking in the cultural heft of the neighbourh­ood and the alienation of the area’s citizens.

After the terrorist attacks, Mumbaikars were eager to reinvent themselves and someone discovered Gilani’s website. “Suddenly everyone in Mumbai wanted to do something about accountabi­lity,” he says. “People were ridden with guilt. All the coŸee shops were ‹lled with people trying to work for change.”

Rich Mumbaikars saw Gilani as an ‘entreprene­ur’ and gave him money to build a ‹ve-year archive of candidates seeking to be elected in the 2009 election. Informed Voter worked with bigger civic organisati­ons such as Bengaluru-based Janaagraha and Delhi-based Associatio­n for Democratic Reforms, but in a year-and-a-half, ‘investors’ had lost patience. “Questions about growth, return on investment all started kicking in,” Gilani says. “They thought accountabi­lity meant access. And they were mysti‹ed that the issues were not all about the economy and potholes but about justice and employment. ‘These are not the issues of this area,’ they said.”

By 2010, Gilani was self-funding his project, pouring his savings into Informed Voter. In addition to profession­als who volunteer, his team members include a law student, a former domestic worker, and someone who works as an oce odd-jobs man for a builder and analyses hate speech in his free time.

Gilani began engaging with the idea of accountabi­lity as a teenager after a civic group visited his school. “I saw that environmen­tal degradatio­n, social exploitati­on and the underminin­g of democracy all have the same root causes,” he says. As a climate activist, he quickly realised that “a small population of Indians was hiding behind the footprint of a billion Indians who have no footprint, conating Indianness with being environmen­tally-friendly” — and then being sanctimoni­ous about the carbon footprint of western nations.

Thoughts on train journeys

In those days, Gilani says, he was a Gandhian who found western civilisati­on “abhorrent”. Going abroad to study had never occurred to him until his mother died in a car crash on the eve of his IIT entrance exam. This loss exacerbate­d his anti-car politics, adding a personal dimension to his anger against the systemic crisis of automobile emissions and the capture of public space by cars. Gilani’s preferred mode of transport is cycle or train and some years, he makes up to 30 long-distance train journeys.

Train travel is increasing­ly a window to the stark inequality that prevails in this country. As he was returning from Hyderabad recently, even as travellers in his train were complainin­g about the AC not functionin­g properly, across the platform stood the train to Darbhanga. “Cheeks were pressed hard against the window grill in the unreserved compartmen­t as people continued to pour in. Forget about two Indias, there were two realities on the same platform,” he says.

Since 2014, he has often been stopped by the police who ask him the same question: where are you from? His middle name, Mustafa, and last name often lead them to believe Gilani is Kashmiri. Gilani is a Mumbaikar, he tells them. They still want to know his ‘origin’. Gilani, someone should tell them, is the citizen more of us should be.

is a Bengaluru-based journalist and the co-founder of India Love Project on Instagram.

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Vivek Gilani
◣ Vivek Gilani
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