The Hindu (Kolkata)

Poor nations’ inestimabl­e gift to the rich

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United Nations, March 10: The UN SecretaryG­eneral, Kurt Waldheim says that deprived of immigrant doctors and nurses from developing countries, “Large segments of the hospital systems of the United States and the United Kingdom would collapse.”

In a new report on the “Brain Drain”, he adds that the United States, Britain and Canada, as the Chief recipients of such medical personnel, are actually “receiving a gift from the developing countries” worth hundreds of millions of dollars a year. He explains these countries get people trained to perform “critically important medical service” without having to pay for their training, because they have already been educated back home.

“It costs about $50,000 to train a physician in the United States” he points out. “Some 7,000 foreign physicians were admitted to the United States in 1972.”

At that rate, it would have cost $350 million to turn out the American doctors that would have been needed had the foreigners not come in.

Dr. Waldheim suggests some guidelines for stopping the brain drain: the developing countries should check immigratio­n and tax nationals who insist on studying abroad after being educated at Government expense. The developing nations also should be compensate­d by the developed countries for the trained personnel they supply.

Dr. Waldheim’s report, prepared at the request of the General Assembly with the help of a group of experts, will come up in the UN Committee on Science and Technology and Developmen­t, which begins a 19day session here tomorrow.

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