The Hindu (Kolkata)

Get the right t

- Padmaja Gonuguntla OFF THE EDGE Nandini Raman

dvances in technology have led to the evolution of existing markets and industries. As new job sectors emerge, it’s essential to stay abreast of the latest technology tools and tactics, as technologi­es taught in classrooms may not be relevant by the time students graduate. This can cause a gap between the graduates and organisati­onal expectatio­ns. This requires more focus on Science, Technology, Engineerin­g, Mathematic­s (STEM) in educationa­l institutio­ns to allow the next generation of leaders to develop the competenci­es required.

The …rst step in choosing the right STEM course is to understand what one wants in their career. What do you hope to achieve with a degree in any of the STEM …elds? Do you want to pursue a career in a speci…c aspect or just gain foundation­al knowledge that could be translated to a wide variety of roles, including a general business position?

ANew skills

The growing demand for new and advanced skills like Arti…cial Intelligen­ce (AI), Cloud Computing, Data Science and Analysis, automation, audit and compliance, customer service, engineerin­g and maintenanc­e, …nance and accounting, software project management and leadership are projected to bring in new job avenues. Some of the niche skills within each …eld that are hardest to …nd are knowledge of robotics, ethics and compliance knowledge, audit tools and software, and natural language processing (NLP). Stakeholde­r communicat­ion and control systems related to auditing, quality assurance for auditing, and software project management are skills highly in-demand with lower talent availabili­ty in the market. Set yourself apart by pursuing one of these unique background­s.

Market disruption­s are not uniform across skill clusters. For example, engineerin­g and maintenanc­e talent are experienci­ng stronger demand compared to other clusters. At the same time, the growth of this talent pool has been particular­ly slow, especially in the areas of green technology and other related emerging skills. There is also a surge in demand for content creation skills as the digital marketing landscape becomes more competitiv­e. As organisati­ons across sectors become more reliant on data to make educated decisions, they need more people who can gather, evaluate, and exchange data to solve business challenges.

Customer service skills are also still in demand, despite the automation prospects from AI. Humans are still vital in handling personal interactio­ns, fostering client relationsh­ips, and leveraging other soft skills that build trust and loyalty. Organisati­ons are seeking expert knowledge of local regulation­s and best practices. Sound decision-making skills are additional­ly critical, and employers look for candidates who they can count on for independen­t thinking, research, reasoning, and problem-solving.

What to look for

STEM aspirants can take into considerat­ion the prerequisi­tes for roles they are interested in, skill supply in the market, compensati­on, work trends, and so on. This will help to narrow down the STEM

I finished my graduation in 2023 and am gearing up for CAT 2024. I want to boost my knowledge with courses in business. What are the additional courses that will enhance my readiness? Vijay

Dear Vijay,

You can consider the following courses:

Business Analytics with Python, R, data visualisat­ion software; Digital Marketing with marketing strategies, social media, SEO, content marketing, and Financial Modelling; Project Management: Project Management Profession­al (PMP) or Certified ScrumMaste­r (CSM) certificat­ions; Leadership and Management principles; Strategic Management; Supply Chain Management; Corporate Finance; Negotiatio­n Skills; Business Communicat­ion; Advanced Excel and Data Analysis; Economics and Managerial Economics; and Internatio­nal Business, Negotiatio­n, Influence, and Persuasion.

Remember to strike a balance between CAT preparatio­n and additional courses.

I am in the final year of B.Tech. Electronic­s and Communicat­ions. Apart from MBA and M.Tech., what are my options for

 ?? ??

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