The Hindu (Kolkata)

Beyond brilliance

By adopting a holistic approach and prioritisi­ng self-care and mental health, universiti­es can empower students to thrive academical­ly and personally

- Poornima P. Kundapur FREEPIK The writer is Associate Director - Student Welfare, and Associate Professor, Department of Data Science and Computer Applicatio­ns, Manipal Institute of Technology, MAHE, Manipal.

n today’s rapidly evolving world, the demand for technical expertise is undeniable. Industries are constantly looking for individual­s procient in STEM elds to build an ecosystem around innovative ideation and practices. While the traditiona­l academic curriculum focusses solely on technical expertise, knowledge acquisitio­n and innovation, there is a growing recognitio­n among educators worldwide that academic success alone is not enough to prepare students for the complexiti­es of the modern world. This has led to increasing concern about the well-being and emotional health of students in higher education.

Reports of stress, anxiety, depression, and burnout among college stu

Idents have become increasing­ly common, raising questions about the underlying factors contributi­ng to these mental health challenges. The pressure to excel academical­ly, coupled with the demands of social and extracurri­cular activities, can take a toll on mental health.

A holistic educationa­l approach that nurtures mind, body, and spirit and empowers students to succeed not only in academics but also in their personal and profession­al lives is essential. Emotional intelligen­ce (EI) encompasse­s a range of skills such as self-regulation, self-awareness, empathy, communicat­ion, and resilience.

A simple literature review would show several study models and frameworks to understand and assess EI. Two of the most well-known are the FourBranch Model proposed by Peter Salovey and John Mayer (with four key components of Perceiving, Using, Understand­ing, and Managing Emotions) and the Mixed Model proposed by Daniel Goleman (with ve key components of Self-Awareness, SelfRegula­tion, Motivation, Empathy, and Social Skills).

Apart from providing frameworks to understand EI, they delve into how these components contribute to overall emotional and social functionin­g. Academicia­ns with social welfare units can use these models to develop assessment­s, specic interventi­ons, and training programmes to enhance EI in the education landscape.

Action points

One interventi­on mechanism would be to identify, support and foster comprehens­ive student support services that provide access to peer support and counsellin­g, mental health resources, and wellness programmes.

Another step that can bring about a signicant change is incorporat­ing EI training into curricula. Courses on topics such as leadership, teamwork, and con™ict resolution help students develop essential interperso­nal skills. Through experienti­al learning opportunit­ies, such as group projects and internship­s, students learn to navigate complex social dynamics and communicat­e e ectively with others. By instilling values of integrity and compassion, universiti­es equip students to become responsibl­e citizens and ethical leaders in their elds.

Student Support Centres that o er group therapy, workshops, and outreach programmes will help raise awareness about mental health issues and promote emotional well-being. Universiti­es should focus on integratin­g mindfulnes­s and wellness practices into campus life to help students manage academic pressures and cultivate resilience.

Beyond academic coursework, extracurri­cular activities play a vital role. Participat­ion in clubs, sports teams, and community service initiative­s provides students with opportunit­ies to collaborat­e, lead, and develop empathy. These experience­s foster a sense of belonging and connectedn­ess and enhance feeling of well-being.

Promotion of cultural diversity and inclusivit­y is another aspect to make students from diverse background­s feel valued and respected, cultivate empathy and global awareness. This enriches students’ learning experience­s and prepares them to navigate an increasing­ly interconne­cted world.

Ultimately, universiti­es play a crucial role in shaping not only students’ academic knowledge but also their emotional intelligen­ce and personal growth. A holistic approach that addresses the multifacet­ed needs of students will prepare them to succeed in a diverse and dynamic world.

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