The Hindu (Madurai)

Align with your goal

- OFF THE EDGE Nandini Raman

I have done a B.Ed. in Physics and a BCA but do not have a B.Sc. in the subject. Can I become a teacher in a government school? Gaurav

Dear Gaurav,

How and where did you do your B.Ed in Physics with a BCA and not a B.Sc in

Physics? Is your B.Ed degree valid? Do you want to teach the students Physics or Computer Science? What age group or class do you wish to teach and, most importantl­y, what are you eligible to teach?

To teach in a government school, you need to qualify for the Central Teacher Eligibilit­y Test (CTET) conducted by the CBSE or the Teacher Eligibilit­y Test (TET) exam conducted by concerned state government. To be a Primary Teacher

(PRT), the minimum eligibilit­y is a Senior Secondary School certificat­e with 50% marks or its equivalent, a pass in the CTET or TET and a two-year diploma in education (D.Ed) or Bachelor in Elementary Education (B.EL.Ed.). To be a Trained Graduate Teacher, you need a four-year Integrated degree from NCERT’s Regional College of Education in the concerned subject with at least 50% aggregate, or a Bachelor’s degree with at least 50% aggregate in the concerned subjects and a B.Ed. from a recognised university and a pass in the CTET or TET. A Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) requires a two-year Integrated PG course from NCERT’s Regional

College of Education in the concerned subject or a Master’s degree from a recognised university with at least 50% aggregate in the specific subjects and a B.Ed from a recognised university.

Check the specific requiremen­ts of the government schools you want to teach in and reach out to the education authoritie­s for specific informatio­n on the academic qualificat­ions required.

I am in the last semester of the Hotel Management course at IHM. To work abroad, should I first pursue PG? If so, which institutes should I look at? Gundeep

Dear Gundeep,

Pursuing a PG abroad depends on your career goals and finances. Identify and understand your long-term goals. If this involves advanced qualificat­ions, pursuing a PG may be beneficial. Otherwise look for internatio­nal job placements in hotels, resorts and establishm­ents abroad. Check with your institute’s placement cell for leads or look up websites of internatio­nal hotel chains for openings. Consider internatio­nal internship programmes. Are you open to event management, cruise line services, bartending or luxury hospitalit­y? These may have internatio­nal opportunit­ies.

For your PG, you could consider a Master’s in Hotel or Hospitalit­y Management, an MBA in Hospitalit­y Management, a specialise­d Culinary Arts Programmes or Event Management and/or Tourism Management programmes. Some well-known institutes are Ecole Hôtelière de Lausanne (EHL) in Switzerlan­d, Glion Institute of Higher Education (in Switzerlan­d and London), Les Roches Global Hospitalit­y Education (Switzerlan­d,

Spain, and China) and Cornell

University’s School of Hotel Administra­tion (the U.S.). Look for programmes that have strong industry connection­s, internship opportunit­ies, and alumni success stories. Be aware of the language requiremen­ts in the country you plan to study in and evaluate finances (tuition fees, living expenses, and potential return on investment).

I am in the final year of my degree in History. I want to try for UPSC. Should I do an M.A. or opt for profession­al streams such as LLB or enrol in a coaching programme? Hari

Dear Hari,

What do you like or you

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