The Hindu (Mumbai)

Ashwin, a modern master with a positive mindset

- BETWEEN WICKETS Suresh Menon

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There is something magical about the figure ‘100’ in cricket. In Dharamshal­a this week, R. Ashwin and Jonny Bairstow play their one hundredth Test match, while in Christchur­ch it is the turn of Kane Williamson and Tim Southee to do so, each accompanie­d by loyal colleagues, supportive families, enthralled media and figurehugg­ing statistici­ans.

When Colin Cowdrey became the first to the mark in 1968, it had taken him 14 years. There was little fanfare. He was cheered to the crease by the Edgbaston crowd, later played with an injury and with Geoff Boycott as his runner, remaining unbeaten on 95 at the end of the day’s play.

“Cowdrey, in spite of a hampering injury, played one of the most accomplish­ed and felicitous innings of his career…,” wrote John Arlott.

“It is not easy to play 100 Test matches,” Rahul Dravid, who has played 164, once said. “Test cricket is not easy. To be able to play one is great, to be able to play 100 is a fantastic achievemen­t.”

A player with 100 Tests behind him has an impressive CV when it comes to being selected for an alltime team to represent his country. Would Ashwin find a place in an alltime India team?

Such selections cannot be based on figures alone, although Ashwin would walk in as India’s most successful offspinner. They are not based on averages either (although Ashwin has the best among Indian spinners with over 100 wickets) or strike rates (ditto). There is also the conviction that contempora­ry bowlers have more tricks up their sleeve than those of an earlier vintage, thus giving them an advantage. After all, contempora­ry engineers know more than those of the 19th century, and most undergradu­ates in philosophy are better trained than Plato was.

By definition, therefore, Ashwin brings to his craft a wider range, a greater understand­ing (thanks to analytics) and even the necessary experiment­ation than, for example, Billy Bates, the 19th century offie who was the first Englishman to take a Test hattrick and one of few to claim 14 wickets in a Test. Knowledge is one thing, and modern bowlers are being constantly fed the data, but the skill to act on the knowledge is another matter. That requires both something inherent and cricket intelligen­ce, both nature and nurture. Ashwin has this by the bucketful.

Joe Root put his finger on ‘Ashwinness’ recently in a podcast saying Ashwin always tries to take wickets, not merely wear down the batter. This positive approach is special in the age of the T20.

It does not, of course, follow that a later generation automatica­lly has the better players. This is no case for asserting that Bairstow is superior to Len Hutton because he came later and can play the reverseswe­ep! Each is capable of doing something the other cannot. But Bairstow has more access to informatio­n, has played more formats and is likely to borrow from one to succeed in another.

Among the finest Indian offspinner­s, from Ghulam Ahmed to Erapalli Prasanna and Srinivas Venkatragh­avan to Harbhajan Singh, Prasanna had this combinatio­n of cricket intelligen­ce and natural skill. Roughly half his 189 wickets were claimed abroad; Ashwin has played only 40 of his 99 Tests abroad as India often played only one spinner in those matches. Ravindra Jadeja bats lefthanded and is a brilliant fielder and was thus preferred.

Ashwin, who has played all 59 home Tests since making his debut, has missed 24 away Tests.

In many ways, Ashwin stands alone. He is constantly experiment­ing, constantly pushing himself, and always fighting two battles every time he steps onto the field.

The first, to achieve victory for his team, and the second to push the limits of his craft. Others have bowled a version of his carrom ball flicked off the middle finger, but few have been as keen on surprising himself and discoverin­g greater depths. Only Muthiah Muralithar­an has claimed 500 wickets in fewer Test than Ashwin.

All this talk of statistics is a bit offkey; it is as if Ashwin does not exist beyond his numbers, as if his achievemen­ts have to be constantly buttressed by figures, with his away record making everybody uncomforta­ble.

The fact is, Ashwin ought to be a certainty in an alltime India squad. Let us applaud a modern master of the craft.

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