The Hindu (Thiruvananthapuram)

With heat set to intensify, IMD forecasts grim April

- Dhinesh Kallungal

Although parts of Kerala are witnessing cloudy afternoons as a prelude to the customary thundersho­wers in the month of April, the India Meteorolog­ical Department (IMD) forecasts that summer heat is set to remain high across the State during the month.

As per the IMD projection­s, temperatur­es will go up further in April in the State and summer rain will continue to be deficient.

Speaking to The Hindu, K. Santhosh, Director, IMD, Thiruvanan­thapuram, said the State was likely to see more thundersho­wers in April compared to March, which saw around 68% drop in summer rain. The maximum day temperatur­e would also rule high in the State in April, except in some pockets.

‘Transition period’

“It is a transition period from El Niño, which is characteri­sed by aboveavera­ge seasurface temperatur­es that periodical­ly develop across the eastcentra­l equatorial Pacific, to La Niña.”

“La Niña is just the opposite of El Niño and typically brings copious rain during the monsoon season, apart from bringing cooler temperatur­es across the country. Although El Niño is in a weakening phase, the lingering effect of the weather phenomenon in the atmosphere drives the temperatur­e up, especially against the backdrop of the deficient summer showers,” said Mr. Santhosh. Further, from the longterm perspectiv­e, there was a slight increase – close to 0.5°C — in the maximum and minimum temperatur­es of Kerala.

However, due to the maritime effect of Kerala and the towering presence of the Western Ghats, a heat wave was unlikely in the State, he added.

On April 27, 2016 Palakkad had recorded 41.9°C, the highesteve­r temperatur­e recorded in April in the State. It was also an El Niño year.

 ?? THULASI KAKKAT ?? For shade: With daytime temperatur­e rising suddenly, Kochiites are seeking refuge from the heat at Subhash Park on Park Avenue Road in large numbers. A scene from the park on Tuesday.
THULASI KAKKAT For shade: With daytime temperatur­e rising suddenly, Kochiites are seeking refuge from the heat at Subhash Park on Park Avenue Road in large numbers. A scene from the park on Tuesday.

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