The Hindu (Tiruchirapalli)

Tiruchi GH sets up special ward to treat heatstroke

Heat exhaustion, dehydratio­n and skin rashes hit residents, as Corporatio­n Health O ce says the city is being monitored for incidence of heatstroke, but no case has been reported till date

- Nahla Nainar

With daytime temperatur­es soaring upwards of 40 degrees Centigrade in recent days, healthcare providers in the city are expecting to deal with cases of heat exhaustion.

A special 10-bed ward has been establishe­d at Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Government Hospital (MGMGH) in Tiruchi to treat patients su‚ering from heatstroke. “So far, we have not received any heatstroke patients though we have noticed some cases of fatigue due to the summer weather,” E. Arun Raj, medical superinten­dent, MGMGH, told The Hindu.

A senior Corporatio­n Health O‹ce source said the city was being monitored for incidence of heatstroke, but no cases had been reported till date.

Meanwhile stalls to supply drinking water and buttermilk free of charge to the public have been set up in di‚erent parts of Tiruchi.

Some private hospitals

People drench themselves on a hot summer day on the outskirts of Tiruchi on Tuesday.

have reported cases of heat exhaustion.

“We have had people admitted with low sodium and potassium levels due to heat exposure, who need intravenou­s drips. Added to this, are patients who are coming in with fever or diarrhoea, who are su‚ering a more serious form of dehydratio­n,” R. Varun Prasanna, a specialist in internal medicine, diabetolog­y and critical care, told The Hindu.

Skin conditions like heat rash and sunburn are also

commonly reported due to heat exposure and can be treated with topical moisturise­rs, said Dr. Prasanna.

Young children and senior citizens are at added risk of dehydratio­n during summer, as they may neglect to drink water unless they feel thirsty.

“The main and simplest treatment is to drink a minimum of three litres of water and ”uids per day to keep the body hydrated,” said S. Srinivas, consultant physician. Patients with co-morbiditie­s such as hypertensi­on,

diabetes, renal and cardiac problems are more susceptibl­e to falling ill during a heatwave, he added.

The heat could also be of some relief to cardiac patients, said Senthilkum­ar Nallusamy, interventi­onal cardiologi­st.

“When the heart’s pumping capacity is low during winter, it can cause breathless­ness, called pulmonary edema. The incidence of this condition is less during the summer season,” he said.

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M. MOORTHY

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