The Indian Express (Delhi Edition)
Chidambaram demands Nov 8 RBI meeting minutes be made public
AS THE government’s 50-day deadline for the post-demonetisation situation to ease out came to an end, former finance minister P Chidambaram asked the Centre to make public the agenda and notes placed before the RBI board and the Union Cabinet, which took the currency withdrawal decision.
Alleging that the decision appeared to be “pre-scripted”anda“commandperformance”, Chidambaram said that demonetisation was the “single biggest case” of “total mismanagement,administrativecollapseandwidespread corruption”. He also questioned the government’sdigitalpaymentpush,sayingthatthere are “serious issues” of “privacy” involved.
The senior Congress leader estimated that the GDP will take a hit of at least one per cent because of the decision and argued the governmentwasmakinga“mistake”inassuming that the “people who are patient are not angry.”
Reacting to finance minister Arun Jaitley’s assertionthattherehasbeenanincreaseindirect and indirect collections, Chidambaram said while the increase in direct tax is more or less as projected in the Budget, the hike in indirecttaxcollectionistoalargeextentbecause of increase in levies of petroleum products.
He said there may have been some boost intaxrevenues,butitwasbecausethegovernment had allowed payment of taxes in scrapped notes. “People will obviously seize the opportunity to pay arrears of taxes by usingtenderwhichhasbeendeclaredillegal.that willhappenwheneveryoudoitandwherever you do it,” said Chidambaram.
The Rajya Sabha MP said that the increase in tax revenues had no “direct correlation to theperformanceofthegdp”andthateventhe RBI has forecast that GDP will take a hit by 0.5 per cent. “I think the finance minister should pose his questions to the RBI, and the RBI should answer that question,” he said.
Referring to the minutes of the meeting of theboardofdirectorsofrbiheldonnovember 8andthenoteplacedbeforetheunioncabinet, Chidambaram said that the meeting was over in30minutesandwasattendedbythreeofthe four non-official directors. He said while the RBI board should have 14 directors, 10 posts have been lying vacant for the last two and-ahalf years.
“Howdidthesethreewisemenandtherbi Governor reach the conclusion in 30 minutes that 86 per cent of the currency in this country should be demonetised? I want to know what was placed before the Board. What is the agenda note? What facts were placed? What was discussed? Was there any dissent? Did anyone vote against the decision .... The RBI is Former Finance Minister P Chidambaram in New Delhi on Friday. PTI obliged to disclose what happened in that meeting,” he said.
“Withinminutesofthemeetingcomingto anend,therecommendationissenttothecabinet.thecabinetasitwasinwaiting .... approves it in another half an hour. And the PM goes on airandmakestheannouncement.itappearsto menotaprocesswhichtookitsnaturalcourse, but a command performance where everything was pre-scripted and everyone was asked to play his role,” he alleged.
Chidambaram claimed that note ban was perhaps the “most momentous decision” taken without consulting key officials “who are directly, by virtue of the office they hold, connected with the decision”.
Rejecting the Government’s claim that the people have supported the move, he said time willtellwhetherthepeoplearehappy.“people are patient but don’t mistake a patient people for happy people,” he said.
Onthegovernmentpromulgatinganordinance, Chidambaram said it should have brought a bill on November 8 itself since it is a legalrequirement.heaskedthepm,whoisexpectedtoaddressthenationsaturday,tomake a categorical announcement that all restrictions on money have been ended.
Chidambaram said there are “serious issues” of privacy regarding digital transactions. “Intheus,46percenttransactionsarebycash. In Germany...80 per cent of transactions are by cash, Austria is 80 per cent, Australia is 60 per cent .... we are not against digital transactions. High value transactions must be nudged into the digital mode...buying and selling property, high value jewellery, paying certain taxes...all that can be pushed to the digital mode. But if I want to buy personal effects...vegetables...buy somethinginavillagemarket...whyshouldthat be moved to digital mode...there are serious issues of privacy...there are serious issues of cost to the payer or the payee,” he said.