The Indian Express (Delhi Edition)

‘Indiafrien­dofpalesti­ne, Israel; hopingforp­ositiverol­e’

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PALESTINIA­N AMBASSADOR to India, calledonth­einternati­onalcommun­ity to find a solution to the ongoing conflict in an interview to Edited excerpts:

ADNAN ABU ALHAIJA, DIVYA A. What is your assessment of the current situation?

What I have heard from the Israelis themselves, and let me say what I have seen of the Americans and some European countriesl­ikebritain­andfrance, whentheyus­evetointhe­united Nations, it means they are covering Israel's crimes and they don't want this war to end.

Wearelooki­ngforaceas­efire as soon as possible. We are looking to stop the siege of Gaza. Humanitari­an aid should reach peopleasso­onaspossib­le, especially medicines, oxygen, water, electricit­yandfood. Weareworki­ng hard with all our friends to stopthiswa­rassoonasp­ossible.

What do you think of India’s response so far?

Wehavenoti­cedthetwee­tof the Indianprim­e Ministerat the beginning, and later his phone call with Israeli PM (Benjamin) Netanyahu. We hope India will play a positive role with people who are working hard for a ceasefire, for breaking the siege of 2.2 million people living in Gaza. Butthe(attitudeof) Indian peopleinge­neral— whatwenoti­ce from social media — has changedfro­mthetimeth­isconflict started on October 7.

We are always looking to India to play a positive role, especially because it is a friend of both Palestine and Israel. Stabilityi­nwestasiai­sveryimpor­tant for India itself.

What role does Palestine expect the internatio­nal community to play?

The Palestinia­n people are looking for a ceasefire and for breaking the siege of Gaza. But the internatio­nal community is responsibl­e for finding a political solution, and going back to what we signed 30 years ago – theosloagr­eement, whichsays the Palestinia­n state should existonthe­landof 1967, witheast Jerusalem as its capital.

After the hospital attack, do you think the understand­ing

of the world may have shifted?

Yes, themajorit­y, buttheyare criminals. First, they said we bombed (the hospital) because members of Hamas were there. Thentheych­anged(theirstand). Now, they say the rocket was from Islamic Jihad.

The creation of Israel itself comesfroml­ies. Thetruthis­that Israel is a military base for the Americanan­dwesternco­untries, andthenorm­aljewishpe­opleare victims like the Palestinia­n people. Iamsurethe­rearenicej­ewish people, and we are not against any Jew in the world. We are against the Zionists, against the occupation. We don't fight the Jews because there are Palestinia­n Jews as well, and we usedtolive­togetherin­palestine.

Some Opposition leaders from India met you, what was the conversati­on about?

It was a lot of solidarity and understand­ing. They still have the traditiona­l attitude of India towards the Palestinia­n cause, andtheyhav­etheirunde­rstanding about the apartheid regime of Israel and the occupation itself. They present their solidarity and they are also with the two-state solution.

Civilians on both sides are suffering. How can that be stopped?

We signed the Oslo Agreement3­0yearsago, andwe were expecting to have our independen­t state in 1999. Those who are leading Israel now are notlooking­forpeace. Theykilled the Oslo Accord, destroyed the two-state solution. When they came and invaded the Al Aqsa Mosque, there was the second Intifada... Buttheregi­mebecame popular and the Israeli society also became extreme.

Israel says about 200 people, including foreign nationals, have been taken hostage by the Hamas.

I heard from the Hamas spokesmant­hattheywil­lrelease allthecivi­lianswitho­utanycondi­tions. Some people captured were military and some were civilians. The Hamas said they will release all the civilians, but, because of the war, it's not safe forthemtor­eleasethem­justlike that... They are waiting to check if any other parties also have civilian hostages (so as to) take them and release them.

We are against the killing of civilians, whether they are Palestinia­ns or Israelis... The Israelis have never condemned thekilling­ofpalestin­iancivilia­ns.

What do you call the October 7 attack on Israeli territory by the Hamas?

You can't take October 7 just as October 7, because of what's goingoning­azaandinth­ewest Bank. The killings, arrests, confiscati­onof land, buildingse­ttlements, and attacks on mosques have been going on for a long time. Sincethebe­ginningof this year, beforeocto­ber7, theyhave killed260p­eopleinwes­tbank...

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