The Sunday Guardian

RAJIV GANDHI HAD SECRET PACT WITH RSS LEADERS

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the Indian space programme’s site. Rajiv had agreed and had instructed Arun Singh on the matter. Singh had separately met Deoras thereafter at his house. Interestin­gly, before the meeting at Arun Singh’s house, a close associate of Rajiv Gandhi had sent gallons of cow milk and dry fruits for the consumptio­n of the RSS leaders, who were to go along with Bhaurau Deoras.

Another Congress leader, while confirming the bonhomie between Bhaurao and the then Prime Minister, stated that the shilanyas at the disputed site was also done at the behest of Rajiv Gandhi, following the meeting with the RSS functionar­y. It was not merely a coincidenc­e that Rajiv kicked off the Congress campaign in the 1989 elections from Ayodhya, perhaps hoping to reap political benefits from the shilanyas. He even spoke about bringing in Ram Rajya under Congress rule. Sources also stated that Bhaurau had advised Rajiv that he should go in for a Dalit President to succeed Giani Zail Singh. However, the Prime Minister, succumbing to pressure from within his own party, opted for R. Venkataram­an, a decision he regretted later. Venkataram­an had refused to administer him oath of office in 1990 and had made it explicitly clear that he would swear in a Congress PM only if a certain person other than Rajiv was the party’s choice.

According to sources, after assessing the political situation that existed in the late 1980s, Bhaurau had told Rajiv that he would be better off if he went in for elections in May of 1989, instead of November-December, since the Opposition that was regrouping against him would not be able to organise itself in such a short span of time. L.K. Advani, in his book, My Country, My Life has also talked about difficulty in forging an Opposition alliance against the Congress in 1989. He has indicated that due to Vishwanath Pratap Singh’s arrogant attitude and his refusal to form an alliance with the BJP, there were some initial problems, until the two parties reached a seat adjustment agreement subsequent­ly. Advani had stated that he recalled Veer Savarkar’s words at one point while describing V.P. Singh’s hesitation. “If they come, with them. If they don’t come, without them. If they oppose, in spite of them.”

Sources said that Rajiv seemed inclined at one stage to have the polls in May but some of his aides assured him that he would win hands down whenever the elections were held as the Panchayati Raj initiative­s and other measures would reap political dividends. According to sources, two things that had led to a good understand­ing between Rajiv and the RSS were firstly their aversion for the Communists, and secondly, their opposition for conversion­s to Christiani­ty. During their last meeting at 10, Janpath, Bhaurau had reiterated his earlier advice that Rajiv had made a mistake in supporting Chandra Shekhar for Prime Ministersh­ip. The meeting that took place in late evening saw Rajiv trying to persuade the RSS leader not to back the Chandra Shekhar-Mulayam Singh Yadav formula for solving the Ram Janmabhoom­i dispute. His fear was that if the formula, which the RSS was inclined to support, went through, the regional parties would get strengthen­ed at the cost of the national parties.

Sources said that Bhaurau rejected Rajiv’s observatio­ns at the very outset and was convinced that the formula was in everyone’s interest. During the marathon meeting that ensued, Rajiv picked up an apple and slicing it into four parts offered the fruit to the RSS leader. The meeting ended with no assurance from Bhaurau. Sources said that Rajiv instructed Anil Bali to escort the RSS leader to the RSS headquarte­rs in Jhandewala­n. There was total silence throughout the ten-minute journey at midnight. However, on reaching Jhandewala­n, Bhaurau got out and walked a few steps, before turning back. He told Bali that he was absolutely moved by Rajiv’s gesture of cutting an apple for him. He added that he should listen to the 8 o’clock morning news the following day. The news broadcast had RSS bodies rejecting the Chandra ShekharMul­ayam proposal.

Sources said that Rajiv, during his Prime Ministersh­ip, had also instructed his Director, Intelligen­ce Bureau (DIB), M.K. Narayanan to visit the RSS headquarte­rs for a meeting with their top functionar­ies to understand their perspectiv­e. Narayanan had, at one such meeting, met the two Deoras brothers, Rajju Bhaiyya and K. Sudershan (who went on to become RSS chiefs subsequent­ly) as well as Atal Behari Vajpayee. All those present were privy to the interactio­ns between Bhaurau and Rajiv Gandhi.

Even in April 2007, Pradip Kumar Maitra, Nagpur correspond­ent of the Hindustan Times had filed a report about the secret pact between Rajiv and the RSS, based on disclosure­s made by Banwari Lal Purohit, former Congress MP from the region, who had facilitate­d some of the meetings between Congress ministers and the RSS leadership ahead of the shilanayas in Ayodhya.

A close associate of Rajiv Gandhi, while admitting that these meetings had taken place, hurried to add that “there was nothing wrong as Rajivji would meet people from every background to understand their points of view. He never at any stage deviated from the principle of secularism so deeply enshrined in the Congress ideology.”

Anil Bali, when contacted said that he was fortunate to have had excellent relations with both “Indiraji and Rajiv Gandhi”. He declined to elaborate on the meetings as he “was privileged to have such an access to two former Prime Ministers and therefore would not like to talk about subjects and informatio­n” he “was privy to due to proximity to them”.

Makhan Lal Fotedar, Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi’s political adviser, dismissed the informatio­n as “concoction” and said “no such meetings ever took place”. He refused to elaborate on the matter.

Subhash Arya admitted that he had been very close to Bhaurao Deoras and was in possession of some photograph­s of him with Rajiv Gandhi. He could not share them unless he was given permission. He said that when Bhaurau passed away on 12 May 1992 at Dr Jain’s Nursing Home in New Delhi’s South Extension, he was the one who had informed the RSS leadership at Jhandewala­n about his demise.

However, sources said that the Congress president Sonia Gandhi was aware of the meetings even if she has never referred to these during a public discourse. Some of her associates had attempted to brush under the carpet the informatio­n about Rajiv and Indira Gandhi’s soft Hindutva line while attempting to record the history of the Congress.

These sources said that the RSS had developed a soft corner for Indira Gandhi after the 1971 Indo-Pakistan war and the creation of Bangladesh. During the Emergency, many RSS leaders were jailed. However, Indira Gandhi released some of the top functionar­ies, following the interventi­on on their behalf by a close family friend. Throughout her years in opposition, Indira Gandhi never targeted the RSS. Her main thrust was to single out Morarji Desai, Charan Singh and Jagjivan Ram. In the late 1970s, it was becoming evident that Jagjivan Ram could replace Morarji Desai as the Prime Minister, Indira Gandhi was most concerned as she realised that Babuji being a Dalit would be difficult to dislodge. The RSS also had an identical view and so had some others in the Janata Party, including Raj Narain, who eventually backed Charan Singh for the top job and played a role in bringing out the sensationa­l Suresh Ram scandal with the help of Kapil Mohan and two main supporters — K.C.Tyagi (now MP) and Om Pal Singh.

Sources said that Indira Gandhi had improved her relations with the RSS, which silently and secretly supported her party in the 1979-80 elections for the stability of the country. In the aftermath of the Meenakship­uram conversion­s of Hindus to Christians, the RSS and the then Prime Minister were on the same page. The RSS had organised the Ekatmata Yatra with Moropat Pingle as the in-charge. It was the Ekatmata Yatra model which was used by the BJP when Advani took out his first rathyatra from Somnath to Ayodhya in 1990, according to Gov- indacharya. Indira Gandhi had also met the then RSS chief, Balasaheb Deoras, and it was on his advice that she agreed to re-establish her relations with Dr Karan Singh, who was also instrument­al in the founding of the Virat Hindu Samaj, whose other associates included Ashok Singhal and the late Giriraj Kishore.

Sources said that the RSS chief was very impressed with the book, Eternal India, written by Indira Gandhi, with photos by Jean Louis Nou, whose advance copy was presented to him in late 1979. He conveyed his compliment­s to her as well.

Govindacha­rya said that the RSS functionar­ies would subsequent­ly meet Rajiv Gandhi and also the late P.V. Narasimha Rao, who had close connection­s with some in the organisati­on as he had been educated in Nagpur. Rao’s personal secretary Khandekar “was a swayamseva­k”, he confirmed.

The revelation­s seen in the light of frontal attacks by the Congress leadership on the RSS during public meetings could prove very embarrassi­ng for the party, given that it was the legacy of Indira Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi which had brought it back to power in 2004. Equally disconcert­ing would be the exact reversal of policies by the high command that has only enforced the perception that the Congress had tilted extensivel­y towards the minorities and its leadership continued to be obsessed by the minority syndrome, perhaps an indication of changing times.

 ?? CONTINUED FROM P1 ?? Anil Bali (extreme right) is seen with Atal Behari Vajpayee (third from right), Bhaurau Deoras (second from left), and other leaders in Mohan Nagar. Subhash Arya (extreme left), now mayor of South Delhi Corporatio­n, is also seen.
CONTINUED FROM P1 Anil Bali (extreme right) is seen with Atal Behari Vajpayee (third from right), Bhaurau Deoras (second from left), and other leaders in Mohan Nagar. Subhash Arya (extreme left), now mayor of South Delhi Corporatio­n, is also seen.
 ??  ?? Anil Bali (second from right) is seen with A.B. Vajpayee (left), Bhaurau Deoras (centre) and Kapil Mohan (right), at 46 Pusa Road, which was Mohan’s residence at the time.
Anil Bali (second from right) is seen with A.B. Vajpayee (left), Bhaurau Deoras (centre) and Kapil Mohan (right), at 46 Pusa Road, which was Mohan’s residence at the time.
 ??  ?? Rajiv Gandhi soon after his election to the Lok Sabha in 1981, is seen with Anil Bali (on his left).
Rajiv Gandhi soon after his election to the Lok Sabha in 1981, is seen with Anil Bali (on his left).

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