The Sunday Guardian

Masood’s appointmen­t upsets UP Cong

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Infiltrati­on bids have increased in Kashmir as two Armymen and two infiltrato­rs were killed in a gunfight on Saturday in Nowgam sector of Kupwara, police said. Nocturnal protests on Friday evening forced the government to continue with curfew and restrictio­ns in almost entire Valley on Saturday with clashes going on at a number of places, police sources said. On Saturday, in an infiltrati­on bid, militants tried to sneak into the Kashmir Valley from Nowgam sector of Kupwara, North Kashmir. In the fierce gun battle, two Army jawans were killed and one was critically wounded, while two militants were also killed, police said. Earlier, from the same Nowgam sector of Kupwara, the Army had captured alive a Pakistani militant and killed three others in a gunfight. After the recent unrest in the Kashmir Valley, infiltrati­on bids have increased especially in the border areas of North Kashmir, police said. On Friday, over 200 people including women were injured in the clashes between the protesters and security forces across the Kashmir Valley. The protests erupted after the Friday prayers even though the authoritie­s had imposed strict curfew throughout Kashmir. Resentment is rife in the Uttar Pradesh unit of the Congress after notorious leader Imran Masood was appointed the vice president of Uttar Pradesh Congress Committee ahead of the crucial Assembly elections next year. Several sections of the party’s state unit argued that Masood’s appointmen­t would hit the party’s “toler- ant and secular” image. However, party sources said that the leadership thought his appointmen­t was necessary at a time when the Congress was striving to create a vote bank of Brahmins, Muslims and non-Dalit OBCs. Imran Masood was appointed as one of the four vice presidents in UP Pradesh Congress Committee. A secretary in the UPCC told this correspond­ent, “It seems that there are no leaders left in our ranks as we have to now turn to a failed politician with no political acumen. Imran Masood doesn’t hold a favourable image and his appointmen­t may not serve us well. It is possible that it might fetch us Muslim votes, but will it not distance other sections from us?”

The BJP has also questioned the appointmen­t of Masood, calling him a hate-monger. Imran Masood is infamous for his hate speech during the 2014 Lok Sabha elections, when he threatened to “chop Narendra Modi into pieces”.

Masood’s appointmen­t, however, suits the Congress’ apparent poll strategy. Congress sources in New Delhi said that Raj Babbar was made the UPCC president as he belongs to the Sonar community ( goldsmiths), which comes under the Other Backward Classes (OBCs). “We have to tap in the OBC vote. The vote arithmetic is complex in UP. The Congress needs the Brahmins, the Muslims and the OBCs, if not the Dalits, on its side,” the party source said.

The party also appointed Raja Ram Pal, Bhagwati Prasad Chaudhary and Rajesh Mishra as three other state vice presidents.

Imran Masood is a Muslim leader and has apparently been elevated to get the Muslim vote, which is apparently tilting towards the BSP. Political activity in Uttar Pradesh has touched a crescendo even though the state is still months away from the Assembly elections. The political situation, however, has become so complicate­d that if polls are held today, there is likely to be a hung Assembly with no winners and only losers.

Contrary to the general perception that has been fuelled by some pre-poll surveys, no party, at present, is in a position to form the next government on its own.

The Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP), which was being termed as a frontrunne­r for the next Assembly elections till about a month ago, has lost considerab­le ground with the exit of its senior leaders, charges of corruption and now the obnoxious slogans that the party workers chanted against the women in the family of expelled BJP leader Dayashanka­r Singh.

Dalits, considered to be the main vote base of the BSP, are still upset with Mayawati over the continuing dominance of upper caste leaders, particular­ly Brahmins in the party.

“Since the time of the late Kanshi Ram, every Dalit government employee has been making financial contributi­on to the Bahujan Samaj movement, but we are disappoint­ed that our notes (money) and votes are actually benefittin­g upper castes instead of Dalits. Why should a Dalit now support the BSP?”asked Ramesh Gautam, a retired government employee, and questioned the re-nomination of BSP MP Satish Chandra Mishra to the Rajya Sabha.

Moreover, Mayawati’s refusal to reach out to Dalits on a personal level is also damaging the party, particular­ly at a time when other politician­s are closely interactin­g with members of the community. The BSP is also unable to enlist the support of Muslims who feel that the party may finally end up in an alliance with the BJP. “Muslims, who constitute about 20% of the population, are upset with the Samajwadi Party, but cannot trust the BSP because it has formed government thrice with the BJP. If the BSP enters into an alliance with the Congress, we can support this secular formation but on its own, the BSP remains untrustwor­thy,” said Mohd Khaliq, a small-time businessma­n in Muzaffarna­gar.

The Samajwadi Party, on the other hand, is facing a high degree of anti-incumbency factor, with the deteriorat­ing law and order situation and the increasing power crisis as additional factors. Factionali­sm and infighting within the party is a major cause for concern and internal sabotage during elections cannot be ruled out. To add to its OBC vote bank, the Samajwadi Party has now brought in former Union minister Beni Prasad Varma, who could have influenced the 8.5% Kurmi votes within the OBCs, but the BJP has outsmarted the SP by appointing Anupriya Patel as Union minister. Anupriya Patel heads the Apna Dal, which is a Kurmi-based outfit and her elevation is bound to bring the community closer to the BJP.

The Samajwadi Party government’s failure to ensure reservatio­n to Muslims and jobs for the youth and also the promise of releasing innocent youth booked on terror charges, has led to a further erosion in the Muslim support base. It is this that made the SP face defeat in two Assembly byelection­s in Muzaffarna­gar and Deoband in February this year, even though both the constituen­cies have a sizeable Muslim population.

The BJP too, in its present situation, may not able to emerge as a front runner in the Assembly polls. A lacklustre leadership at the state level, factionali­sm among cadres, sulking veterans and absence of direction in the campaign have left partymen demoralise­d.

“It is too early to make an assessment. The situation will change in the next few months and the BJP will emerge as a leading force,” said UP BJP general secretary Vijay Bahadur Pathak.

The Congress, meanwhile, could emerge as the proverbial “dark horse” if it plays its cards well. The appointmen­t of Ghulam Nabi Azad as in-charge, Raj Babbar as UPCC chief and Sheila Dikshit as chief ministeria­l candidate has lifted the party out of the realms of despair, but the Congress still has a long way to go. The upper caste vote that includes about 32% votes (Brahmins, Thakurs, and others) in Uttar Pradesh is up for grabs and if the Congress can take advantage of the situation, it may emerge as a kingmaker, though not the king in 2017.

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