The Sunday Guardian

Statue honours a man abandoned by Dynasty

Petty arguments do not detract from Sardar’s stellar role in the making of India.

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Of all the arguments against the Sardar Patel statue, the one that had he been alive he would have disapprove­d, sounds most prepostero­us. Which icon, historic, cultural, literary, etc., while still alive, would be so immodest? Probably, leaving aside Tamil Nadu, where they have a relatively recent history of building statues of minor or major political figures and even of cine stars while they are still around, India, by and large, has not put up statues of the living persons.

Of course, the exception that readily comes to mind is the plethora of statues the BSP leader Mayawati erected in Uttar Pradesh of her coiffed and Birkin-bagged self and her mentor Kanshi Ram while the latter was still alive. But, then, she can be excused for rationalis­ing a lot of egregious things which she does in the name of Dalit uplift, with her and her own extended family’s uplift having been all along uppermost in her mind.

Another equally facetious argument concerns the cost of the statue. That Sardar deserved to be remembered, especially in his own home state, is beyond question. The cost, therefore, is irrelevant. Those arguing that he was “a simple man, dressed in dhoti-kurta and was a devotee of Gandhi” and, therefore, would have baulked at the very idea of Rs 2,989 crore being spent on his statue, seem to have no clue about the thousands of crores this country has spent on erecting memorials to Gandhi himself.

Statues of Gandhi’s another acclaimed disciple, Nehru, are far more numerous than anyone else’s. Indeed, a mid-sized memorial industry had come to flourish for deifying him, especially when his daughter Indira Gandhi, and, later, his grandson, Rajiv, came to control the levers of power. To the exclusion of every other member of the pantheon of leaders of the freedom movement, Nehru memorials easily outnumber those for all others put together.

After him, it was the turn of Indira’s and later Rajiv’s statues. These become de rigueur for the Congress administra­tions keen to keep the latter’s widow in good humour. The little twits advertisin­g bad upbringing tweeting about bird-dropping on the newly-erected Sardar statue should bone up on the costly self-love of the Nehru-Gandhi parivar before poking fun at the most worthy attempt to revive and renew the memory of the Iron Man. And do not forget the memorial was conceived by the Gujarat government in 2010, and its foundation laid by L.K. Advani in 2013. Ironically, Advani was nowhere to be seen when Modi, now the Prime Minister, inaugurate­d it on Sardar’s birthday on 31 October.

And, if you must know, the proposal to erect the tallest Shivaji statue off the Mumbai coastline was approved with great fanfare by the Congress-NCP government of Vilasrao Deshmukh. Quite clearly, logic is not a strong suit of the Congress’s megaphones.

Relegated as a mere footnote in the nation’s history, Sardar was cheated of prime ministersh­ip by a fellow Gujarati who suffered from a deep complex about western education and western mores. Earlier, Sardar’s innate decency and self-denial had led him to clear the way for Nehru to become the Congress president twice, though both times Sardar had won an overwhelmi­ng support of the party. Gandhi’s inherent weakness for a westernise­d Nehru was on display on both occasions— as it was when it came to the post of prime ministersh­ip when more than three-fourths of the Congress party wanted Patel to occupy that post. Gandhi was not without his faults, by the way. In South Africa he revealed a racial bias, protesting not so much the discrimina­tion against Indians as the humiliatio­n he felt for being clubbed with the Blacks.

So, let us not grudge the belated justice to the memory of Sardar. If the question of expense on the statue is relevant now, why wasn’t it trotted out by the brave defenders of the public purse when myriad buildings, precious lands, museums and parks et al were earmarked for perpetuati­ng the memory of the founder and various members of the Dynasty? Nehru accepted the Bharat Ratna within a year of that award being constitute­d. Patel had to wait for a non-Dynasty Congressma­n to head the government for being given his Ratna.

Also, this glib talk of the ruling party appropriat­ing the Sardar legacy sounds hollow, especially when his contributi­ons in the freedom movement and, later, to the task of nation-building were deliberate­ly reduced to a little footnote by the Nehru- Gandhi family. If his memory had become an orphan, the BJP, or, for that matter, anyone else, ought to be commended for rescu- ing it for acknowledg­ing his huge legacy and granting him his rightful place in the nation’s history. Congress party was not a one-family property before Independen­ce; it was an all- embracing freedom struggle in which elements of all political hues found place. Organisati­ons still to be born could not be blamed for not being part of the struggle.

To the cringing sycophants denying that there was any attempt to denigrate the Sardar, the following quote from a well-known commentato­r should help clarify things. Writing about how the successful execution of the Bardoli Satyagraha (against the arbitrary hike in the land revenue in 1928) had earned Patel the honorific Sardar, Shreekant Sambrani writes, “…Gandhiji’s Salt March ( 1930) and the Quit India Movement (1942) were clear offshoots of the Bardoli Satyagraha. But the All-India Congress Committee commission­ed five-volume compilatio­n, A Contempora­ry History of the Indian National Congress ( 1886- 85), edited by B. N. Pandey and released by Rajiv Gandhi, dismisses this in just a few lines in Volume II without mentioning Patel…” Yes, without mentioning Patel.

The above is the principal reason why the world’s tallest statue had to be erected by a grateful nation to acknowledg­e the contributi­on of the man who had virtually single-handedly merged 550-odd princely states into the Indian Union. This seems neither fair nor just. While those who find themselves entangled in the on- going # MeToo bloodrush have become untouchabl­e for their peers and the society at large, but someone who stands accused of abetting his wife’s suicide(?) is being feted by the Page Three types and other notables. At least, no investigat­ion as yet has confirmed the allegation­s of the #MeToo warriors emerging from the woodwork to enjoy their 15 minutes of fame, while the police after painfully long investigat­ions have charged Shashi Tharoor as an accused in the suicide of Sunanda Pushkar, his third wife.

If the argument that one is innocent until convicted is valid, then how come those named by the #MeToo women are being denied the same courtesy? Tharoor was a prominent member of the then ruling party when his wife was found dead under most mysterious circumstan­ces in a five- star hotel, probably a major factor in the investigat­ions being misdirecte­d at the most crucial time. Years later, the charge-sheet lists him as an accused.

Yet, this has not prevented people from calling him for various high-profile dos— and the VVIPs from sharing stage with the man accused of abetting the suicide of his wife. Now, did I hear you mutter double standards under your breath? You are right. It does smack of double standards.

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